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Selected papers~ SPECIAL EDITION - Index of

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T1/2010 T2/2010 T3/2010 T4/2010 T1/2011<br />

Mil. euro - end <strong>of</strong><br />

period<br />

Bonds 3 790,2 3 544,2 2 848,3 2 863,0 3 010,8<br />

Loans 12 527,0 12 792,4 13 631,5 14 039,3 14 964,6<br />

Trade credits 1,1 1,2 1,0 1,3 1,3<br />

2. Monetary Authority 7 178,5 7 717,7 9 004,5 9 104,6 9 673,1<br />

Short-term 57,0 79,0 48,0 22,0 6,0<br />

Loans 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0<br />

Cash and deposits 57,0 79,0 48,0 22,0 6,0<br />

Long-term 7 121,5 7 638,7 8 956,5 9 082,6 9 667,1<br />

Bonds 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0<br />

Loans 7 121,5 7 638,7 8 956,5 9 082,6 9 667,1<br />

3. Banks 21 629,2 21 107,3 21 337,0 22 688,6 22 952,9<br />

Short-term 6 590,0 6 242,0 6 277,0 7 025,0 6 751,0<br />

Loans 327,0 555,0 574,0 1 611,0 1 798,0<br />

Cash and deposits 6 106,0 5 587,0 5 673,0 5 367,0 4 909,0<br />

Other liabilities 157,0 100,0 30,0 47,0 44,0<br />

Long-term 15 039,2 14 865,3 15 060,0 15 663,6 16201,9<br />

Bonds 183,7 120,2 146,3 125,8 130,0<br />

Loans 7411,9 7 460,9 7 243,7 7 310,1 7 555,8<br />

Other liabilities 7 443,6 7 284,2 7 670,0 8 227,7 8 516,1<br />

4. Other sectors 25 262,0 26 115,0 25 154,9 24 731,0 24 360,0<br />

Short-term 4 457,0 5 115,0 4 751,0 4 630,0 4 620,0<br />

Money market instruments 2,0 2,0 15,0 41,0 164,0<br />

Loans 3 116,0 3 264,0 3 097,0 2 956,0 3 079,0<br />

Trade credits 1 339,0 1 845,0 1 637,0 1 633,0 1 377,0<br />

Other liabilities 0,0 4,0 2,0 0,0 0,0<br />

Long-term 20 805,0 21 000,0 20 403,9 20 101,0 19 740,0<br />

Loans 20 642,5 20 841,3 20 259,9 19 989,6 19 665,1<br />

Trade credits 162,5 158,7 144,0 111,4 74,9<br />

II. INTER-COMPANY DIRECT<br />

INVESTMENT<br />

15 043,9 15 540,2 15 974,8 15 989,6 16 206,5<br />

- liabilities to affiliated enterprises 18,2 0,5 3,4 9,7 10,0<br />

- liabilities to investors ( series 15 025,7 15 539,7<br />

available from December 2001)<br />

15 971,4 15 979,9 16 196,5<br />

Source: NBR Data.<br />

The balance <strong>of</strong> chronic deficit <strong>of</strong> the<br />

balance <strong>of</strong> payments <strong>of</strong> Romania is another<br />

synthetic indicator relevant to the health <strong>of</strong><br />

the economy and hence <strong>of</strong> the sustainability<br />

<strong>of</strong> external debt (see Table no.1.3.). The<br />

higher the current account deficit, the more<br />

difficult the financing problems.<br />

15<br />

It is noted that compared to the first quarter <strong>of</strong><br />

2010, in the first quarter <strong>of</strong> 2011 Romania<br />

saw a favourable trend to reduce the size <strong>of</strong><br />

the current account deficit. What is important<br />

to note is that, except for component C -<br />

Current transfers - that has a growing surplus<br />

in quarter I.2011 compared to quarter I.2010,

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