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type of tourist who wants a new or different product. The new tourists are more experienced, more educated, more "green", more flexible, more independent, more quality-conscious and "harder to please" than ever before. Furthermore, they are well read and know what they want and where they want to go The different approach of the new tourist's creates a demand for new products. The small, medium and micro entrepreneurs within the tourism industry are dependent on major tourism developments. It is essential role of these small entrepreneurs be increased to deal with the changing demands of the new tourists. In Canada, 20% of the population is truly entrepreneurial while in South Africa the role of entrepreneurs is still extremely small. Only about 4% of the South African population is truly entrepreneurial. What is New Tourism? New Tourism is characterised mainly by supersegmentation of demand, the need for flexibility of supply and distribution, and achieving profitability through diagonal integration and subsequent system economies and integrated values, instead of economies of scale. This paradigm permits the tourism industry to offer products adapted to the increasingly complex and diverse needs of demand, while being competitive with the old standardized products. These markets of experience have become global, affecting the demand as well as the supply side of the tourism industry. The tourism industry has undergone profound changes, which have been categorized by Poon (1993) in the following groups: (a) new consumers, (b) new technologies, (c) new forms of production, (d) new management styles, and (e) new prevailing circumstances. As result of the super segmentation of demand there is a very strong need for in-depth knowledge of the market in order to identify the clusters of consumer traits and needs. This knowledge will enable the tourism enterprises to develop those products that will give a greater 246 competitive edge, and to place them on the market using efficient methods of communication and distribution. Flexibility is also a very relevant factor since it can assist the enterprise in adapting to the new demand requirements. This factor is relevant in several areas: flexibility in the organisation and in the production and distribution of tourism products; flexibility in reservation, purchasing and payment systems; and flexibility in ways in which the tourism product is consumed. New technologies are fundamental in this respect and, in particular, in the expansion and development of new systems of tourism information. Diagonal integration is the final basic element. Compared with vertical and horizontal integration, which characterise the massstandardised production paradigm, this is a process by which the tourism enterprise can develop and compete not only in one activity, but also within a wider framework, seeking profitability on the basis of system economies, obtaining synergies between different products and offering services well integrated in the value systems of consumers. Key shifts in global tourism market trends are as follows: In the long term, the average standard of living in western developed countries will increase, as will the amount of discretionary money available for travel; Rising affluence will bring with it increases in the amount of free time available. Longer weekends and increased paid holidays have helped to stimulate expansion in attraction visitation; There is a shift in emphasis from passive fun to active learning; Activity or special interest holidays are likely to gain at the expense of conventional sightseeing, visiting and other passive experiences; There is growing concern about the impact of modern industry, including tourism, on the physical and social environment; There is growing awareness of risks to personal health and safety;
Leisure time will be used more actively, for mental development as well as physical exercise; People aged 45 to 64 years of age will be growing significantly in number to the year 2010. In the United States alone, this age group is forecasted to grow by 31% by the year 2000; The potential visitor of the future will be: older, more affluent; more demanding; more 247 thoughtful and discriminating; and more active physically and mentally; Timeframes for decision-making windows will be smaller. Hence, one-stop-shopping for all-inclusive packages will continue to be appealing; and Consumers will increasingly seek low impact tourism facilities, consistent with environmental values and the desire not to contribute to negative impacts.
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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, RESEARCH, YO
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Scientific Committee: Dr. Băbăiţ
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SECTION: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND
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SUB-SECTION: MARKETING ............
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CHALLENGES, VULNERABILITIES AND WAY
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Data in Table no. 1.1 and Figure no
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T1/2010 T2/2010 T3/2010 T4/2010 T1/
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Table no.1.4. Romania's foreign deb
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Table no.2.1. Romania: Macroeconomi
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change) Terms of trade (percentage
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Table 2.2 shows that the weight of
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policies have not proved effective,
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The external debt can create a burd
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Table no.4.2. Contributions (%) to
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The data in Table no.4.6 emphasize
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- making the policy makers accounta
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Real GDP growth Average CPI inflati
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Real GDP growth Real growth of dome
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CPI Inflation (average) CPI inflati
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Households Non-financial corporatio
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Annex 6 Emerging Europe of selected
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Plenary session 45
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The concept of decentralization In
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macroeconomic stability and income
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"internalize" them at a local level
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one that best meets the requirement
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egional actors such as associations
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d). Political regionalization (poli
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3. Black P.A., Steenekamp, T. J. an
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A NEW THINKING FOR A NEW WORLD. REP
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forget that in reality there are no
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Another aspect - the second in our
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economy on one hand and the nature
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to each other and just as indestruc
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present realities. And do not forge
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that continues to create a sensatio
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ecology’s and of the eco-economy
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8. A free market or another type of
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undirected but totally spontaneous,
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(16) Brown Lester, Eco-economia. Cr
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I. Introduction The topic of this p
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a)funds allocated by states for ban
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continued to be enforced without ea
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ut not for a long-term project whic
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noticed, at Maastricht the decision
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ACCOUNTING FOR SUSTAINABILITY: WHAT
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stable regimes. Opposition protesto
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the perspective of accounting for s
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audit and give a professional opini
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type of outputs from accounting for
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4.3.1. Research methods Field study
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Research is useful to assess any re
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12. Fagerström, Arne, et al., (200
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LE DYNAMISME DES TPE ET PME ET L'É
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Private sector share/GDP Large-scal
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acquisitions, ou de l'extension int
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A QUALITATIVE RESEARCH REGARDING TH
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and control. During the planning ph
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marketing tools. Based on the answe
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10.Pantea, Carmen and Pop, Nicolae.
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Section International Business and
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2010, and the employment rate decre
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third of the new jobs have been cre
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References 1. *** Mednet Marketing
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POVERTY AND LIVING. ROMA POOR NEIGH
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ignored, it stems to great extent f
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disappearance. The East European co
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Tinca (2,500), Diosig (1,500), Bat
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education and occupational training
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30,0% 20,0% Percent 40,0% 10,0% 0,0
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40,0% 30,0% Percent 50,0% 20,0% 10,
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25,0% 20,0% 15,0% Percent 10,0% 5,0
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40,0% 30,0% Percent 50,0% 20,0% 10,
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40,0% 30,0% Percent 50,0% 20,0% 10,
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Table 12. How many people live in y
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50,0% 40,0% 30,0% 20,0% 10,0% 0,0%
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Table 16. How many rooms does your
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40,0% 30,0% Percent 50,0% 20,0% 10,
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50,0% 40,0% 30,0% Percent 60,0% 20,
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Table 22. Is there current water in
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Table 24. The perception of the pov
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80,0% 60,0% Percent 100,0% 40,0% 20
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20,0% 15,0% Percent 25,0% 10,0% 5,0
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Probably long-term solutions would
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ANOVA(b) Model Sum of Squares df Me
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Annex 5. Simple regression between
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Coefficients(a) Unstandardized Coef
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ANOVA(b) Model Sum of Squares df Me
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UTILISATION OF BENCHMARKING TECHNIQ
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economic growth in order to create
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Romania, as well as Bulgaria, is ex
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Section Economics and Business Admi
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THE BRAND EQUITY OF TOURISTIC DESTI
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Page 199 and 200: 11.Harrison, S. “Culture, Tourism
Page 201 and 202: THE TOURISM BARRIERS OF THE DISABLE
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Page 207 and 208: START-UP FINANCING SOURCES: DOES GE
Page 209 and 210: (Carter S. and Rosa P. 1998). The m
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Page 213: 6.European Commission 2009 . Flash
Page 217 and 218: COMPETITIVENESS - GROWTH FACTOR. PO
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Page 223 and 224: DYNAMICS ECONOMIC DISPARITIES IN NO
Page 225 and 226: Table 1 Unemployment in North-West
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Page 229 and 230: ABOUT OTHER KIND OF PRODUCTIVITY AN
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Page 233 and 234: Stiglitz - one of the two big Nobel
Page 235 and 236: 13.Jivan, Alexandru. „Do People (
Page 237 and 238: THE POTENTIAL OF FEMALE ENTREPRENEU
Page 239 and 240: of the 12 rural centres in each cou
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Page 245: TOURISM'S CHANGING FACE: NEW AGE TO
Page 249 and 250: Travel is no longer a novelty to th
Page 251 and 252: YOUTH LABOUR MARKET. MOBILITY, CARE
Page 253 and 254: from 30-34 years and also from 15,9
Page 255 and 256: constriction of economic activity t
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Page 259 and 260: in family grounding and in the deci
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Page 267 and 268: THE FINANCIAL CRISIS AND ITS IMPLIC
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Page 273: Subsection: Accounting
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Page 278 and 279: we can see in the figure bellow, va
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Page 284 and 285: 15. Dzinkowski R., (2000) "The meas
Page 286 and 287: also differed. But the great thinke
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Page 292 and 293: IV. Interpretation of results Table
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Subsection: Banking
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currency in Romania which makes our
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R_DOLAR R_EURO R_FRANC R_LIRA R_YEN
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We observe that the coefficient of
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306
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up to 3 months. The definition of M
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The analysis of the correlation bet
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correlation is observed for Romania
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TOOLS USED IN DECISION MAKING Demia
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so on. Integer tolerance is used to
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PSIMean functions as it can be seen
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Sub-section: Marketing
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suplementary resources compared wit
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entail the relationship with the no
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Romania research (Bibu et al. 2008)
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4. To aknowledge the other part as
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ORGANIZATIONAL STRESS AND ITS IMPAC
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Ways of managing individual stress
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It follows therefore that a larger
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ELEMENTS FOR A MODEL OF ENTREPRENEU
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was to promote equal opportunities
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entrepreneurship in rural areas of
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paradigmă a gândirii sociologice,
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HOW FUTURE MANAGERS VIEW SOCIETAL C
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Collected empirical data has been p
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As seen, there is no (or very low)
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EXPLANATORY ECONOMETRIC METHOD FOR
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Building models based on the initia
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2. To measure respondents' opinions
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da i � x � x for individual abs
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the organizational hierarchy), as v
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Q51 Q53 Q64 Content questions to ch
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THE NEED FOR PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT
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may expose the state budget to a hi
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public funds, the system of social
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Bibliography 1. Albu, Lucian-Liviu,
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IMPROVING THE ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES I
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finance) is much less developed tha
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esource training system, economic r
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1. "What are the problems faced by
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