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The life of the Prophet Muhammad - Ibn Kathir - volume 2 of 4

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IMAM ABU AL-FIDA' ISMA?L IBN KATHIR 109<br />

Even stranger and lengthier than that was what Aba Nu%, al-&kim and<br />

al-Bayhaqi related; <strong>the</strong> text was given by Aha Nu'aym, may God be pleased with<br />

<strong>the</strong>m all. It comes from a hadith <strong>of</strong> Abm b. 'Abd Allah al-Bajali, from Aban b.<br />

Taghlib, from 'Ikrima, from <strong>Ibn</strong> 'Abbas, who quoted 'Ali h. Abil TZlih as having<br />

said, "When God ordered His Messenger to present himself to <strong>the</strong> tribes <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Arabs, he left, along with myself and Aba Bakr, for Mina. <strong>The</strong>re we were<br />

present at a majlzs, a reception, given by <strong>the</strong> Arabs.<br />

"Aha Bakr, God bless hi, went forward and made his greetings. He was in<br />

<strong>the</strong> very vanguard <strong>of</strong> good, and an expert in genealogy. He asked, 'From whom<br />

do you people come?' 'From Rabi'a,' came <strong>the</strong>ir reply.<br />

"'From which Rabi'a are you, from its mainstream or from a branch?'<br />

"'From its greatest mainstream.'<br />

"Aba Bakr asked <strong>the</strong>m, 'Is 'Awf <strong>of</strong> you, <strong>of</strong> whom it was said, "<strong>The</strong>re is no<br />

haw, no heat, in <strong>the</strong> 'Awf valley?"'<br />

"'No,' <strong>the</strong>y told him.<br />

"'Do Bis@m b. Qays Ahn al-Liwa' and Muntaha al-*ya' belong to your tribe?'<br />

"'No,' <strong>the</strong>y replied.<br />

"'Is al-Hawfazan b. Shurayk, <strong>the</strong> killer <strong>of</strong> kings and robber <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir souls, a<br />

kinsman <strong>of</strong> yours?'<br />

"'No,' <strong>the</strong>y replied.<br />

"'Is Jassas b. Murra h. Dhuhl, <strong>the</strong> protector <strong>of</strong> honour and defender <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

neighbour, from you?'<br />

"'No,' <strong>the</strong>y said.<br />

"'Is al-Muzdalif, he <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unique turban, from you?'<br />

"'No,' <strong>the</strong>y replied.<br />

"'Are you related to <strong>the</strong> kings <strong>of</strong> Kinda?' he asked.<br />

"'No,' <strong>the</strong>y replied.<br />

"'Are you related to <strong>the</strong> kings <strong>of</strong> Lakhm?' he asked.<br />

"'No,' <strong>the</strong>y replied.<br />

"Ahn Bakr, God bless him, <strong>the</strong>n commented, 'So you're not from its mainstream,<br />

but from a hranch.'<br />

"At that a youth named Daghfal h. Hanzala al-Dhuhli, his beard beginning to<br />

sprout, jumped up and grabbed <strong>the</strong> bridle <strong>of</strong> Aba Bakr's camel, reciting, 'Those<br />

who ask <strong>of</strong> us will be asked <strong>of</strong>; as for <strong>the</strong> burden (<strong>of</strong> pro<strong>of</strong>) we nei<strong>the</strong>r know it<br />

nor bear it (as a responsibility).'<br />

"He also commented, 'Hey, you, you asked and we replied, hiding nothing<br />

from you. We want to ask you something; who are you?'<br />

"He replied, 'A man <strong>of</strong> Quraysh.'<br />

"<strong>The</strong> youth commented, 'Well sa~d! You are a people <strong>of</strong> leadership and<br />

power, <strong>the</strong> vanguard and guide <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arabs. What part <strong>of</strong> Quraysh?'<br />

"He replied, 'I'm <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bann Taym b. Murra.'<br />

"<strong>The</strong> youth asked again, 'So you shot <strong>the</strong> bowman right through his mouth!<br />

Is Qusayy b. Kilab, he who killed at Mecca those trying to conquer it, a kinsman

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