Study of History - Maulana Kausar Niazi
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STUDY OF HISTORY<br />
We have quoted above a<br />
hymn regarding<br />
the Saraswati river from Vedic India. In this<br />
hymn a poet has praised the Saraswati river<br />
because it lies between the land <strong>of</strong> his own people<br />
and that <strong>of</strong> their enemies. From this, the writer<br />
<strong>of</strong> Vedxc India has rightly concluded that Saraswati<br />
was the border <strong>of</strong> the Punjab in the period<br />
<strong>of</strong> Rigveda and, due to this river, the Aryans<br />
<strong>of</strong> this side enjoyed protection against attacks<br />
from the colonists on the ether side. Neither <strong>of</strong><br />
them could cross the river. This also shows that<br />
in those days the people could make neither<br />
bridges nor boats.<br />
According to the author <strong>of</strong> Vedic India ,<br />
the<br />
biggest battle mentioned by Rigveda is the battle<br />
in which teD monarchies took part. Rigveda<br />
also accounts for the causes <strong>of</strong> this battle. We<br />
shall not go into details. We will only point out<br />
that this testimony <strong>of</strong> Rigveda indicates that<br />
in the areas at that time occupied by the Aryans,<br />
there were ten monarchies. The greatest monarch<br />
was Sudas who was the head <strong>of</strong> the Bharat tribe.<br />
He belonged to the tribe <strong>of</strong> Tristo and one <strong>of</strong><br />
his former prime ministers, Vishwamitra, had<br />
caused the tribes <strong>of</strong> Musya, Bakbat, Prakhtu,<br />
Bholan, Plannas, Asina, Vishni, Siva, Sevi, Aja,<br />
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