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Study of History - Maulana Kausar Niazi

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HOLE OF HISTORY IN RISE & FALL OF NATIONS<br />

over all things. Similarly, if He wills, the cries <strong>of</strong><br />

the oppressed may become ineffective and no revolution<br />

or change may occur as a result <strong>of</strong> their<br />

grievances. Hut He does not act in this manner,<br />

for although He is a ruler, He is also Wire. Of<br />

course He can do anything He likes, but He does<br />

what justice, equity and wisdom require Him to<br />

do. In connection with His will in regard to the<br />

rise and decay <strong>of</strong> nations, the important thing<br />

to note is that a society in which injustice and<br />

oppression reign can never prosper or make<br />

progress.<br />

The question is : what is zulm or wrongdoing<br />

and oppression ? Zulm (wrongdoing) means to put<br />

a thing not in its proper place. In lexicography<br />

this state is called zulm (wrongdoing or oppression).<br />

Therefore, the Qur’an says that shirk or<br />

association <strong>of</strong> other deities with God is a great<br />

act <strong>of</strong> wrongdoing because nothing can be more<br />

improper. This forehead has been made so<br />

that<br />

man may prostrate himself before God. But when<br />

man prostrates himself before his fellow creatures,<br />

this is an act <strong>of</strong> wrongdoing and it is clear<br />

that if a thing is not in its proper place, it is a<br />

state which is the negatiou <strong>of</strong> justice. Thus, these<br />

hands <strong>of</strong> ours have been made to serve the<br />

79<br />

weak

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