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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 1 of 4

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184 THE LIFE OF THE PROPHET MUHAMAD<br />

'sacrilegious' war broke out between Quraysh and its Kin%na supporters and<br />

Qays 'Ayl%n.<br />

"What started it was that Wrwa al-whit1 b. Wtba b. Jacfar b. Kilab b. Rabi'a<br />

b. CAmr b. Sa$ab b. Muswiya b. Bakr b. Haw%in had given a passing permission<br />

to a trading caravan <strong>of</strong> musk which belonged to al-Nucm%n b. al-Mundhir.<br />

And so al-Barrsd b. Qays, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribe <strong>of</strong> Dumra b. Bakr b. 'Abd Manat b.<br />

Kinma asked, 'Are you going to apply <strong>the</strong> same against Kinana's will?' 'Yes,'<br />

was <strong>the</strong> reply, 'and against everyone.'<br />

"So Wrwa d-R&h%l set out with <strong>the</strong> trading party and d-Barrad left too,<br />

seeking to catch him unawares. When <strong>the</strong> party reached <strong>the</strong> high ground <strong>of</strong><br />

Tayman Dha Tdd, Wrwa became careless and al-Bamitd fell upon him and<br />

killed him; this was during <strong>the</strong> sacred month. Consequently <strong>the</strong> warfare became<br />

known as 'sacrilegious'." Al-Barrad spoke <strong>the</strong> following verses about all this:<br />

"<strong>The</strong>re's many a tragedy that distressed people before me that I, 0 Bano Bakr,<br />

stood fum against.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re<strong>by</strong> I destroyed <strong>the</strong> houses <strong>of</strong> Bann Kilab and humbled <strong>the</strong> freed slaves to<br />

submission.<br />

I raised my fist against him at Dho Tila and he dropped like a felled tree."<br />

Labid b. Rabi'a b. Malik b. Jacfar b. Kilitb also composed <strong>the</strong> lines:<br />

"Tell Bano Kikh, if you chance on <strong>the</strong>m, and 'Amir, that <strong>the</strong>re are some who can<br />

master disasters,<br />

Tell Banii Numayr, if you chance on <strong>the</strong>m, and <strong>the</strong> dead man's uncles <strong>of</strong> Bana<br />

ma,<br />

That <strong>the</strong> expected al-Rahgl now rests at Tayman Dho Tila."<br />

<strong>Ibn</strong> Hisham continued, "A man arrived and told Quraysh <strong>of</strong> it, saying,<br />

'Al-Bmd has killed Wrwa, and during <strong>the</strong> sacred month, at 'Uk-.' <strong>The</strong>y <strong>the</strong>n<br />

rode <strong>of</strong>f, unbeknown to Hawain. When IIawain learned <strong>of</strong> this <strong>the</strong>y pursued<br />

<strong>the</strong>m and caught up with <strong>the</strong>m before <strong>the</strong>y reached <strong>the</strong> sacred territory. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

engaged in battle till nightfall but <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y went inside <strong>the</strong> sacred territory and<br />

Hawain gave up on <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y met for several days after that battle, with <strong>the</strong> people going forth under<br />

various banners with a leader from each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribes <strong>of</strong> Quraysh and Kinma,<br />

and a leader from each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribes <strong>of</strong> Qays.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) was present at some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se battles, his<br />

uncles having taken him with <strong>the</strong>mselves. <strong>The</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) said,<br />

'I was giving arrows to my uncles.' That is, he would ga<strong>the</strong>r for <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> arrows<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir enemy had shot at <strong>the</strong>m."<br />

<strong>Ibn</strong> Hishan said, "<strong>The</strong> account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'sacrilegious' war is very long, longer than<br />

I have recounted. But I have been deterred from recounting it because it would<br />

have interrupted <strong>the</strong> telling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> biography <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS)."

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