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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 1 of 4

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IMAM ABU AL-FID.&' ISMA'TL IBN KATH~R 345<br />

"As he turned away, Abii T3ib called out to him, 'Come close, nephew!' So <strong>the</strong><br />

Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) approached him and Abii Tdib told him, 'Go ahead,<br />

nephew, and say whatever you wish. I will never give you up for any reason."'<br />

<strong>Ibn</strong> Isbq stated, "When Qyaysh learned that Aha Talib had refused to abandon<br />

<strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) and was determined to break with <strong>the</strong>m in<br />

enmity because <strong>of</strong> this, <strong>the</strong>y went to hi, bringing Wmaa b. al-Walid with<br />

<strong>the</strong>m. <strong>The</strong>y told him, as I have heard, '0 Abn T%lib, this is 'Umm h. al-Walld,<br />

<strong>the</strong> strongest and best-looking young man <strong>of</strong> Quraysh. Take him and use his<br />

mind and strength and adopt him as your own son; he is yours. And hand over<br />

to us this nephew <strong>of</strong> yours who has opposed your religion and that <strong>of</strong> your forefa<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />

broken up <strong>the</strong> unity <strong>of</strong> your people and ridiculed our values, so that we<br />

may kill him. It will be just one man for ano<strong>the</strong>r!'<br />

"Aha TZlib responded, 'By God, what evil is this you ask <strong>of</strong> me! Will you give<br />

me your son to feed for you, while I give you mine for you to kill? This, <strong>by</strong> God,<br />

will never happen!'<br />

"Al-Mutcim b. 'Adi h. Nawfal b. 'Abd Mand b. Qusayy <strong>the</strong>n said, 'By God,<br />

Aha Talib, your people have been fair with you and have done <strong>the</strong>ir best to<br />

avoid <strong>of</strong>fending you. But I don't see you give <strong>the</strong>m anything in return.'<br />

"Abii Tdih replied to al-Mut4m, 'I swear <strong>by</strong> God <strong>the</strong>y have not been fair<br />

with me. You have agreed to ostracize me and turn <strong>the</strong> people against me. So do<br />

what you think fit.' Or words to that effect.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> situation worsened and <strong>the</strong> conflict became more heated, with <strong>the</strong><br />

people adopting different sides and expressing mutual hostility.<br />

"Ahn Tdib spoke verses about all this criticizing al-MutCim h. 'Adi and those<br />

<strong>of</strong> Banii 'Abd Manaf and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Quraysh tribes who were hostile to him. In<br />

<strong>the</strong>se verses he made reference to <strong>the</strong>ir request to him and to <strong>the</strong>ir alienation:<br />

'Tell Vmr, al-Walrd and Mut'i: "Instead <strong>of</strong> your (worthless) protection I'd<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r have a camel calf<br />

That was sickly and ungainly, that moaned a lot, its urine dripping down its legs,<br />

That was left behind <strong>the</strong> herd and couldn't keep up, one that looked more like a<br />

stoat when climbing <strong>the</strong> dunes."<br />

I see both our bro<strong>the</strong>rs, sons <strong>of</strong> our fa<strong>the</strong>r and our mo<strong>the</strong>r, who reply when asked,<br />

"It's someone else's prohiem."<br />

No, it is <strong>the</strong>ir concern, though <strong>the</strong>y disappeared with <strong>the</strong> speed <strong>of</strong> a rock dropping<br />

from atop Mt. Dhii 'Alaq.<br />

I single out 'Ahd Shams and Nawfal, both having dropped us like hot coals<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have slandered and insulted <strong>the</strong>ir bro<strong>the</strong>rs (in front <strong>of</strong>) <strong>the</strong> people; <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

hands now hold nothing for <strong>the</strong>m<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have shared <strong>the</strong>ir prestige with men whose fa<strong>the</strong>rs are unknown except for<br />

being <strong>of</strong> low repute.

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