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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 1 of 4

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IMAM ABU AL-FIDA' I S ~ C IBN ~ KATH~R L<br />

263<br />

persuaded me to try again, so I said, 'Surrender! May your mo<strong>the</strong>r he bereft <strong>of</strong><br />

you!' He responded with <strong>the</strong> verses:<br />

'In <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> God and <strong>the</strong> All-Merciful, we were victorious <strong>the</strong>re, and <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Most Beneficent it was we conquered.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> determination <strong>of</strong> a haughty man will do no good when once we go forth to<br />

battle.'<br />

"He <strong>the</strong>n leapt at me, while I was <strong>the</strong>re under him in suhmission. 'Well,' he<br />

said, 'should I kill you or let you go?' 'Let me go,' I replied. He stood hack from<br />

me and I hurried some small distance away. But <strong>the</strong>n I said to myself, '0 'Amr,<br />

can this old sheikh really defeat you? By God, better you he dead than alive.' So<br />

I went back to hi and said again, 'Surrender! May your mo<strong>the</strong>r be bereft <strong>of</strong><br />

you!' Again he leapt at me, saying, 'In <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>the</strong> most Merciful and<br />

Beneficent,' and again I suddenly found myself <strong>the</strong>re in submission beneath<br />

him. Again he asked, 'Should I kill you or let you go?' Again I replied, 'Let me<br />

go.' 'Impossible! Now girl, bring me <strong>the</strong> sharp dagger.' She brought it to him<br />

and he lopped <strong>of</strong>f my forelock! When <strong>the</strong> Arabs defeated a man and lopped <strong>of</strong>f<br />

his forelock <strong>the</strong>y would he placing him into servitude. So I stayed with him for a<br />

time as his servant. He <strong>the</strong>n said to me, '0 'Amr, I want you to ride out into <strong>the</strong><br />

desert with me. I have fear <strong>of</strong> you yet am fully confident in <strong>the</strong> words, "In <strong>the</strong><br />

name <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>the</strong> most Merciful, <strong>the</strong> most Beneficent."'<br />

"So <strong>of</strong>f we went till we came to a valley that was overgrown, awesome and<br />

spirit-ridden. He cried out at <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> his voice, 'In <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>the</strong> most<br />

Merciful and Beneficent!' Immediately every bird <strong>the</strong>re left its cover and flew<br />

<strong>of</strong>f. He repeated <strong>the</strong> same cry and every single lion <strong>the</strong>re fled its den. Again he<br />

made <strong>the</strong> cry and all <strong>of</strong> a sudden <strong>the</strong>re before us was an A<strong>by</strong>ssinian who had<br />

come out at us from <strong>the</strong> valley, standing <strong>the</strong>re like a tall palm tree. <strong>The</strong> sheikh<br />

said to me, '0 'Amr, when you see us both go <strong>of</strong>f alone toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>n say, "May<br />

my master overcome him through <strong>the</strong> words 'In <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>the</strong> most<br />

Merciful, <strong>the</strong> most Beneficent."" But when I saw <strong>the</strong>m alone toge<strong>the</strong>r I said,<br />

'May my master overcome him through al-Lat and al-'Uzza.' So <strong>the</strong> sheikh did<br />

nothing. He <strong>the</strong>n came hack to me and said, 'You realize you disobeyed me?'<br />

'Yes,' I replied, 'hut I won't do it again.' He <strong>the</strong>n said, 'When you see us alone<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>n say, "May my master overcome him through <strong>the</strong> words 'In <strong>the</strong><br />

name <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>the</strong> most Merciful, <strong>the</strong> most Beneficent."" 'All right,' I agreed.<br />

So when I saw <strong>the</strong>m go <strong>of</strong>f alone toge<strong>the</strong>r I did say, 'May my master overcome<br />

him through (<strong>the</strong> words) "In <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> God, <strong>the</strong> most Merciful, <strong>the</strong> most<br />

Beneficent."' <strong>The</strong> sheikh <strong>the</strong>n threw himself upon <strong>the</strong> A<strong>by</strong>ssinian, sliced at him<br />

with his sword, slit his stomach open and drew out from his insides something<br />

in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> a black candle. He <strong>the</strong>n said, '0 'Amr, this is his deceit and his<br />

rancour.' He <strong>the</strong>n asked me, 'Do you know who this girl is?' 'No,' I answered.

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