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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 1 of 4

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IMAM ABU AL-FIDA' ISMA'IL IBN KATHIR 257<br />

Wthmm <strong>the</strong>n spoke <strong>the</strong> following verses,<br />

"0 festival idol, around whom assemble <strong>the</strong> chiefs <strong>of</strong> delegations come from far and<br />

near,<br />

You turn upside down if defeated; tell us why. Is this unimportant, or do you turn<br />

in anger?<br />

If this is for some sin we have committed, we will acknowledge it and give up this<br />

sin,<br />

But if you have been defeated and turned over in abasement, <strong>the</strong>n among idols you<br />

are no Lord, no master."<br />

<strong>The</strong>y <strong>the</strong>n set <strong>the</strong> idol back in its position. When <strong>the</strong>y did so, a great voice<br />

rang out from inside <strong>the</strong> idol, saying,<br />

"It fell over because <strong>of</strong> a newly born, light from whom illuminated all <strong>the</strong> mountain<br />

sides <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> earth, in east and west,<br />

To which all <strong>the</strong> idols, without exception, fell down and at which <strong>the</strong> hearts <strong>of</strong> all<br />

<strong>the</strong> kings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth, without exception, trembled in fear.<br />

And <strong>the</strong> 6res <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> Persians died down and went out, <strong>the</strong> king <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Persians<br />

himself spending a night <strong>of</strong> great anxiety.<br />

<strong>The</strong> soothsayers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unknown having been abandoned <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir spirits, from<br />

<strong>the</strong>m no infolmation coming, true or false.<br />

0 Q?I~ayy, come back from your error, come over to Islam and to <strong>the</strong> wideapen<br />

house."<br />

When <strong>the</strong>y heard this <strong>the</strong>y conferred toge<strong>the</strong>r in private and some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />

said, "Let us he truthfd to one ano<strong>the</strong>r and keep our secret among one ano<strong>the</strong>r."<br />

All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m said, "Yes indeed!"<br />

Waraqa b. Nawfal told <strong>the</strong>m, "By God, you all know that your people have<br />

no religion. <strong>The</strong>y have made an enormous mistake and abandoned Abraham's<br />

religion. What purpose is <strong>the</strong>re in a stone you circumambulate that does not<br />

hear, nor see, nor can do any good or harm? 0 my people, adopt a religion!"<br />

<strong>The</strong> account proceeds, "And so <strong>the</strong>reupon <strong>the</strong>y left, travelling all over asking<br />

about <strong>the</strong> hantfiyya, <strong>the</strong> religion <strong>of</strong> Abraham, God bless hi."<br />

As for Waraqa b. Nawfal, he became a Christian, studied <strong>the</strong> Scriptures and<br />

so became very learned.<br />

Wthmm b. al-Huwayrith travelled to <strong>the</strong> emperor, became a Christian and<br />

lived <strong>the</strong>re in high estate with him.<br />

Zayd b. 'Amr b. Nufayl tried to leave but was gaoled. Eventually, however,<br />

he did leave, travelling far and wide till he reached al-Raqqa, in <strong>the</strong> Arabian<br />

peninsula. <strong>The</strong>re he met a learned monk whom he told what he wanted to know.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n <strong>the</strong> monk said, "You are seeking a religion to which you won't find anyone<br />

to lead you. But <strong>the</strong> time is near for a prophet who will come forth from your<br />

land and who will he sent with <strong>the</strong> hanzfiyya religion."

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