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Climate Action 2009-2010

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Mexico became the first country to submit an investment plan under the <strong>Climate</strong><br />

Investment Fund (CIF), a joint program by the multilateral development banks.<br />

From Kyoto to<br />

Copenhagen<br />

POLICY<br />

© RussBowling/Flickr<br />

Felipe Calderón Hinojosa<br />

President of Mexico<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> change is the greatest current threat to a<br />

prosperous and equitable future for all of humanity,<br />

and to fight it we need a consensus that leads<br />

to concrete actions powered by clear and fair<br />

mechanisms. To overcome our differences and provide<br />

economic incentives and resources for change, Mexico<br />

is proposing a Green Fund as a source of multilateral<br />

funding for projects that reduce global carbon<br />

emissions.<br />

It is a time for arguments to end and agreements<br />

to begin. Developed and developing countries must<br />

come together under a new paradigm of common but<br />

differentiated responsibilities, each assuming their roles<br />

as sovereign nations. The unshakeable truth is that we<br />

are all contributing to global warming, and must all<br />

contribute to the solution with energetic willingness and<br />

firm commitment.<br />

Albert Einstein and Bertrand Russell wrote in their<br />

1955 Manifesto that speaking, “not as members of<br />

this or that nation, continent, or creed, but as human<br />

beings, members of the species Man, whose continued<br />

existence is in doubt”, we have to “learn to think in a new<br />

way”. Their words resonate as strongly today as they did<br />

then because our very survival is at stake.<br />

LESSONS LEARNED<br />

One of the lessons from our recent efforts is that good<br />

intentions are not enough unless we back them with<br />

concrete measures and financing. We must embrace<br />

the concept that no matter which country reduces the<br />

emissions, we all benefit thus we are all responsible for<br />

making it happen.<br />

Creating a new paradigm that embraces rich and poor,<br />

north and south, east and west will allow us to move<br />

beyond the old donor-recipient model and build a<br />

new model based on mutual respect and cooperation.<br />

Together we can change the way we produce and<br />

consume in order to protect our greatest asset – this<br />

planet. Separately we can achieve next to nothing.<br />

“<br />

It is a time for arguments to<br />

end and agreements to begin<br />

As a catalyst for change and a means for providing<br />

resources to back concrete actions, the Green Fund<br />

will provide financial incentives to reduce output of<br />

greenhouse gases while stimulating the faltering global<br />

economy. It will also encourage businesses, governments<br />

and non-profit organisations to come up with creative<br />

solutions by offering a financial stimulus. In this way we<br />

can replace dirty old technologies with clean new ones<br />

in even the poorest countries and facilitate the spread of<br />

new ideas and technologies throughout the world.<br />

How will it work? The financing will come from all world<br />

governments based on the aforementioned principle<br />

of common but differentiated responsibilities. All<br />

countries, except the very poorest (the least developed<br />

African nations), would contribute to the fund based on<br />

the size of their economy measured by per capita Gross<br />

Domestic Product (capacity to pay), total historical<br />

emissions (responsibility), per capita emissions as a<br />

“<br />

GREEN FUND 19<br />

VISIT: WWW.CLIMATEACTIONPROGRAMME.ORG

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