Climate Action 2009-2010
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Mexico became the first country to submit an investment plan under the <strong>Climate</strong><br />
Investment Fund (CIF), a joint program by the multilateral development banks.<br />
From Kyoto to<br />
Copenhagen<br />
POLICY<br />
© RussBowling/Flickr<br />
Felipe Calderón Hinojosa<br />
President of Mexico<br />
<strong>Climate</strong> change is the greatest current threat to a<br />
prosperous and equitable future for all of humanity,<br />
and to fight it we need a consensus that leads<br />
to concrete actions powered by clear and fair<br />
mechanisms. To overcome our differences and provide<br />
economic incentives and resources for change, Mexico<br />
is proposing a Green Fund as a source of multilateral<br />
funding for projects that reduce global carbon<br />
emissions.<br />
It is a time for arguments to end and agreements<br />
to begin. Developed and developing countries must<br />
come together under a new paradigm of common but<br />
differentiated responsibilities, each assuming their roles<br />
as sovereign nations. The unshakeable truth is that we<br />
are all contributing to global warming, and must all<br />
contribute to the solution with energetic willingness and<br />
firm commitment.<br />
Albert Einstein and Bertrand Russell wrote in their<br />
1955 Manifesto that speaking, “not as members of<br />
this or that nation, continent, or creed, but as human<br />
beings, members of the species Man, whose continued<br />
existence is in doubt”, we have to “learn to think in a new<br />
way”. Their words resonate as strongly today as they did<br />
then because our very survival is at stake.<br />
LESSONS LEARNED<br />
One of the lessons from our recent efforts is that good<br />
intentions are not enough unless we back them with<br />
concrete measures and financing. We must embrace<br />
the concept that no matter which country reduces the<br />
emissions, we all benefit thus we are all responsible for<br />
making it happen.<br />
Creating a new paradigm that embraces rich and poor,<br />
north and south, east and west will allow us to move<br />
beyond the old donor-recipient model and build a<br />
new model based on mutual respect and cooperation.<br />
Together we can change the way we produce and<br />
consume in order to protect our greatest asset – this<br />
planet. Separately we can achieve next to nothing.<br />
“<br />
It is a time for arguments to<br />
end and agreements to begin<br />
As a catalyst for change and a means for providing<br />
resources to back concrete actions, the Green Fund<br />
will provide financial incentives to reduce output of<br />
greenhouse gases while stimulating the faltering global<br />
economy. It will also encourage businesses, governments<br />
and non-profit organisations to come up with creative<br />
solutions by offering a financial stimulus. In this way we<br />
can replace dirty old technologies with clean new ones<br />
in even the poorest countries and facilitate the spread of<br />
new ideas and technologies throughout the world.<br />
How will it work? The financing will come from all world<br />
governments based on the aforementioned principle<br />
of common but differentiated responsibilities. All<br />
countries, except the very poorest (the least developed<br />
African nations), would contribute to the fund based on<br />
the size of their economy measured by per capita Gross<br />
Domestic Product (capacity to pay), total historical<br />
emissions (responsibility), per capita emissions as a<br />
“<br />
GREEN FUND 19<br />
VISIT: WWW.CLIMATEACTIONPROGRAMME.ORG