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Druck-Materie 20b.qxd - JUWEL - Forschungszentrum Jülich

Druck-Materie 20b.qxd - JUWEL - Forschungszentrum Jülich

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as adiabatic one. Then, solution of a non-stationary, heat diffusion equation by inspection enables<br />

one to estimate specific heat production rate versus time in the vicinity of the wall and<br />

in the region near the thermocouple inside the capsule as well.<br />

Some regularities were discovered:<br />

• steep rise of temperature begins at once in each point of a sample regardless of a size of a<br />

sample, over a time interval of 0÷0.4 sec.<br />

• time structure of a burp is close to the non-symmetric Gaussian, with back front shorter.<br />

• effective duration of a burp varied from ≤ 0.2s (0.2 sec is an experimental limit of time<br />

resolution) up to ~1s according to stored energy at a given point of a sample; Q-dependence<br />

of burp duration was hard to estimate; it looks to be closer to the second power of<br />

1/Q.<br />

Typical result of reconstruction of time dependence of recombination power in the<br />

burp #11 is in Fig. 7.<br />

Figure 7. Pulse shape of the burp # 11.<br />

7. WATER ICE<br />

7.1 Stored energy and Saturated curves<br />

An amount of stored energy was estimated by different methods described above. Results are<br />

in Table 4 where Q-values evaluated from temperature response of a thermocouple placed inside<br />

the sample chamber, are placed in the second row, Q12, and in the third row Q-values<br />

evaluated by balancing heat removed by helium are given (the last method was available only<br />

for spontaneous burps).<br />

141

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