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Druck-Materie 20b.qxd - JUWEL - Forschungszentrum Jülich

Druck-Materie 20b.qxd - JUWEL - Forschungszentrum Jülich

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4÷÷÷÷5K (see Fig. 8). Saturation curve of thermal resistance goes close to that of radicals. It<br />

seems that radicals may be responsible for the effect absorbing phonons. Thermal<br />

conductivity of ice at saturation is close to that of solid methane, only 50% higher. This<br />

phenomenon can be useful for experimental study of radiation effects in ice.<br />

Figure 8. Comparison of saturation of inverse thermal conductivity of ice value (left scale) and stored<br />

energy (right scale).<br />

7.3. Condition for spontaneous and thermally stimulated burps<br />

Regularities which were perceived for condition of burps are as follow:<br />

• a burp could always be induced by temperature rise of cooling helium if energy accumulated<br />

in a sample exceeded 30-40 J/g (as low as for solid methane).<br />

• In opposite to methane, for stimulated burps in ice no evident universal relation between<br />

stored energy and temperature of ignition was found. Nevertheless, for each of eleven induced<br />

burps, the same equation of line as for methane fits experimental data more or less<br />

(see Fig. 9):<br />

Q ≈≈≈≈ C⋅⋅⋅⋅ (Tcl - Tign) (6)<br />

But now, Tcl is not identical for different temperature of irradiation and is equal approximately<br />

to<br />

Tcl ≈≈≈≈ 1.5 T irr + 6. (6’)<br />

Factor C ≈7-8 J/g/K, being weakly dependent on T irr , is close to that of methane.<br />

• No (or only small) dependence of a size of a sample on ignition condition was observed for<br />

the range of effective sizes 15 -5 mm;<br />

143

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