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February 3, 1943<br />
By: John Bielun / Time Traveler<br />
On February 1, 1943, a six-ship convoy slipped<br />
out of the sanctuary of St. John’s,<br />
Newfoundland. It was bound for Greenland. It was<br />
bound for war.<br />
Conditions were typical for that time of the year. The North Atlantic<br />
was treacherous and choppy. Water temperatures bordered upon<br />
freezing.<br />
The convoy included a former luxury liner: The U.S.A.T. Dorchester.<br />
It had since been converted into a transport carrier. The ship carried<br />
902 souls - including 751 soldiers, seven officers and four chaplains.<br />
The men of the cloth were of varied faiths: A Catholic priest, a rabbi,<br />
a Methodist minister and a pastor of the Dutch Reformed Church. They<br />
got along well. After all, they all prayed to the same God.<br />
On February 3 rd , 150 miles short of safe harbor, a German submarine<br />
surfaced in their midst. Escort ships rushed to intervene but, alas, too<br />
late. At four in the morning, with daylight yet to break, the U-boat fired<br />
five torpedoes. Four missed.<br />
The one that didn’t miss hit the Dorchester - on the starboard<br />
side, stark dead midship deep below the water line. Scores of men<br />
instantaneously died, as well as the power to drive the engines and the<br />
wireless.<br />
The Dorchester tilted over and began to sink.<br />
Unable to send off a radio signal, a warning blast or even a flare,<br />
the captain ordered, “Abandon ship!” No mean feat in the pre-dawn<br />
darkness in the wintry North Atlantic. Especially for one who has just<br />
lost his command.<br />
Pandemonium<br />
broke out throughout<br />
the ship. The captain,<br />
now in the midst of<br />
trying to launch the few<br />
serviceable lifeboats,<br />
was pre-occupied. Not<br />
so the chaplains.<br />
Father Washington,<br />
Rabbi Goode, Reverend<br />
Fox and Pastor Poling organized the men as best they could. They said<br />
prayers and consoled their interchangeable flocks as they opened a<br />
storage locker and distributed life vests.<br />
When they had given out the last, with more men still a-begging, the<br />
four chaplains in unison removed their own life belts and handed them<br />
out to whoever was next, religious denomination notwithstanding.<br />
They watched as their shipmates scrambled overboard. They did so<br />
knowing that they had chosen to save other people’s lives at the expense<br />
of their own.<br />
As the Dorchester sank beneath the waves, its survivors remember<br />
watching the four chaplains standing on a tilted deck, embraced arm<br />
in arm, as they sang praises to the Lord.<br />
I truly doubt that many of us have ever seen such selflessness.<br />
I would ask that God bless these worthy gentlemen. I suspect however,<br />
he already has.<br />
28 February 20<strong>18</strong>