10.07.2018 Views

IATSE-2nd2018_web

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

With reference to the theatrical unions and their effect<br />

upon production, I believe that certain producers and<br />

managers took unfair advantages of their employees<br />

and were directly responsible for the existence of these<br />

unions today,<br />

For many years, the belief persisted that theatrical unions were<br />

mostly responsible for the decline of the legitimate stage. Authors,<br />

producers, and theater owners alike scapegoated stagehands,<br />

musicians, and even actors for the high cost of producing shows.<br />

Yet the reality was that producers and owners were all too<br />

willing to share their losses, but never their profits, as Alliance<br />

leaders knew very well. And as another leader of the League<br />

of New York Theatres, George Abbott, stated, “I cannot say<br />

that I know of any instance in which union trouble caused the<br />

abandonment of a play.”<br />

What they refused to acknowledge was that the shows<br />

failed for one reason: the plays themselves were simply not<br />

good enough. As the actress Lynne Fontane said, “We have read<br />

scripts by the hundreds ... but the vast majority had neither<br />

writing nor story value to commend them. They were so bad<br />

that you couldn’t chain your thoughts to them, no matter how<br />

hard you tried ... ‘Author! Author!’ is the vital cry.”<br />

As conditions grew worse, it inflamed tensions among the<br />

various theatrical unions — the Alliance, the Musicians, the<br />

Dramatists and the Actors. This played into the hands of the<br />

producers, making it even easier to blame organized labor for<br />

everything that went wrong. The Alliance was entering a period of<br />

great struggle in New York — but things were just as challenging<br />

out West.<br />

21

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!