PR-6170RUK Science A STEM Approach - Primary 1
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Materials<br />
MATERIALS HAVE <strong>PR</strong>OPERTIES<br />
<strong>STEM</strong> Project<br />
1. Introduce the project<br />
• Read the problem on page 100 to pupils.<br />
• Watch the first minute of an online video<br />
at . This<br />
video clip shows children racing toy<br />
sailboats that they have created across a<br />
pool.<br />
• As a class, ask pupils to close their eyes<br />
and think about these questions: How do<br />
sailboats move? What parts do sailboats<br />
have that help them to move? What type of<br />
materials are used to make each part?<br />
• Read the task and the important<br />
information on page 100 to pupils.<br />
Note: Keep the design brief on display<br />
on the interactive whiteboard or print an<br />
A3 copy and put it on display for pupils to<br />
refer to.<br />
2. Find out information<br />
• Provide time for pupils to find out<br />
information about materials and sailboats.<br />
• Watch a video about the parts of a sailboat<br />
at . Note:<br />
This explains many different parts of a<br />
sailboat. Pupils will only need to create a<br />
hull, a deck, a mast, two sails and ropes for<br />
rigging. Use pages 102 or 103 to revise<br />
where these five parts of the sailboat are.<br />
• Provide a selection of non-fiction and<br />
fiction texts about materials and sailboats<br />
for pupils to look at, ensuring that only<br />
factual information is transferred.<br />
• Review posters, photographs and activities<br />
completed throughout the lessons to<br />
revise the properties of materials and<br />
the objects different materials are used<br />
for. Then play an interactive game to test<br />
if materials are bendy or waterproof at<br />
.<br />
Teacher Notes<br />
<strong>STEM</strong> Project:<br />
Design and create a sailboat with parts made from different materials that suit the part’s<br />
purpose. Take digital photographs of the sailboat before, during and after the floating<br />
challenge to test its effectiveness.<br />
Estimated duration: 4 weeks<br />
3. Design, plan and manage resources<br />
• Using page 104, pupils plan their sailboat<br />
and draw a diagram of it, labelling<br />
the five parts of the sailboat that need<br />
to be included—hull, deck, mast, sails<br />
and rigging. Pupils then decide which<br />
materials will be used to make each part<br />
and record them on page 104. Pupils<br />
will need to be reminded to think of the<br />
properties of each material.<br />
• Pupils collect the materials necessary.<br />
Remind pupils about resource<br />
management, conserving resources and<br />
ensuring that resources are shared.<br />
4. Create<br />
• Pupils make each part of the sailboat with<br />
the planned materials.<br />
• Pupils create their sailboat, then place five<br />
marbles in it and take a photograph of it.<br />
5. Evaluate and refine<br />
• Pupils place their sailboat in a water trolley<br />
for one minute and take a photograph of it.<br />
• Pupils take their sailboat out of the water<br />
and take another photograph of it.<br />
6. Communicate<br />
• Pupils discuss their sailboat with another<br />
pair. Pupils should show their sailboat,<br />
the photographs before, during and after<br />
the floating challenge and tell the other<br />
pair about their sailboat's features, the<br />
materials each feature was made from and<br />
its success.<br />
• Pupils complete the self-assessment<br />
on page 105 to assess how well they<br />
participated and cooperated with each<br />
other.<br />
Viewing sample<br />
www.prim-ed.com – Prim-Ed Publishing 978-1-912760-14-5 Infants<br />
<strong>Science</strong>:<br />
A <strong>STEM</strong> AP<strong>PR</strong>OACH<br />
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