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Hidden Unemployment

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U.S. <strong>Unemployment</strong> Forecast 2017 Suggests<br />

“Real” <strong>Unemployment</strong> Could Hit 30%<br />

U.S. Economy - By Alessandro Bruno BA, MA | February 27th, 2017<br />

U.S. <strong>Unemployment</strong> Rate Forecast for 2017 Is 4.6% But It’s Too Optimistic<br />

The U.S. unemployment rate forecast for 2017 is 4.7%. That means no major change<br />

from 2016. The official numbers show that unemployment was falling just before the<br />

presidential election. The unemployment rate fell 0.3% in November 2016 compared to<br />

October.<br />

At first, the sheer magnitude of the improvement should impress. But, on closer<br />

examination, it should raise concerns.<br />

The unemployment rate in the U.S. and its purported improvements have a less<br />

impressive explanation. The improvement over the past year has resulted, at least in<br />

part, by a reduction in the numbers of people actively looking for jobs. Hiring has slowed<br />

in 2016. (Source: “U.S. job creation weak, even as unemployment rate falls to 4.7%,”<br />

CNN, June 3, 2016.)<br />

In May of 2016, the economy added just 38,000 jobs. That was the lowest monthly job<br />

number statistic since 2010. (Source: Ibid.)<br />

Real <strong>Unemployment</strong> Rate Could Hit 30% by 2020. Trump Thinks It’s Already There<br />

Trump is right not to trust the official statistics. He already believes the real U.S.<br />

unemployment rate to be considerably higher. During the presidential campaign of<br />

2016, Trump convinced many supporters that the real jobless figures were closer to<br />

28%–35% than to official figure.<br />

Five percent unemployment was the official target during the last administration. That<br />

target has been reached and improved, but Steven Mnuchin, the Secretary of the<br />

Treasury, has backed President Trump’s view.<br />

“The unemployment rate is not real … I’ve traveled for the last year. I’ve seen this.” said<br />

Mnuchin to the Senate Finance Committee. (Source: “Ahead Of Trump’s First Jobs<br />

Report, A Look At His Remarks On The Numbers,” NPR, January 29, 2017.)<br />

The real unemployment rate rarely has anything to do with the actual unemployment<br />

rate. Confusing the two may have been one of the fatal mistakes made by Democratic<br />

presidential candidate Hillary Clinton. In the months preceding the Democratic Party<br />

convention, unemployment appeared to be going down.<br />

For the record, in 2010, the economy was still in full post-2008 crisis mode. Thus, there<br />

can be but one conclusion: U.S. jobless numbers dropped because too many<br />

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