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414 Chapter 8 IIR FILTER DESIGN<br />

Now we can determine H a(s).<br />

α = 1 ɛ + √1+ 1 ɛ 2 =4.1702<br />

(<br />

N<br />

a =0.5<br />

√ α − N√ )<br />

1/α =0.3646<br />

(<br />

N<br />

b =0.5<br />

√ α + N√ )<br />

1/α =1.0644<br />

There are four poles for H a(s):<br />

[ π<br />

p 0,3 =(aΩ c) cos<br />

2 + π ] [ π<br />

± (bΩ c) sin<br />

8 2 + π ]<br />

= −0.0877 ± j0.6179<br />

8<br />

Hence<br />

[ π<br />

p 1,2 =(aΩ c) cos<br />

2 + 3π ] [ π<br />

± (bΩ c) sin<br />

8<br />

2 + 3π ]<br />

= −0.2117 ± j0.2559<br />

8<br />

H a(s) =<br />

0.03829<br />

{ }} {<br />

K<br />

0.89125 × .1103 × .3895<br />

=<br />

3∏<br />

(s 2 +0.1754s +0.3895) (s 2 +0.4234s +0.1103)<br />

(s − p k )<br />

k=0<br />

Note that the numerator is such that<br />

H a(j0) =<br />

1<br />

√<br />

1+ɛ<br />

2 =0.89125<br />

□<br />

8.3.8 MATLAB IMPLEMENTATION<br />

Using the U chb1ap function, we provide a function called afd chb1 to<br />

design an analog Chebyshev-II lowpass filter, given its specifications. This<br />

is shown below and uses the procedure described in Example 8.5.<br />

function [b,a] = afd_chb1(Wp,Ws,Rp,As);<br />

% Analog Lowpass Filter Design: Chebyshev-1<br />

% -----------------------------------------<br />

% [b,a] = afd_chb1(Wp,Ws,Rp,As);<br />

% b = Numerator coefficients of Ha(s)<br />

% a = Denominator coefficients of Ha(s)<br />

% Wp = Passband edge frequency in rad/sec; Wp > 0<br />

% Ws = Stopband edge frequency in rad/sec; Ws > Wp > 0<br />

% Rp = Passband ripple in +dB; (Rp > 0)<br />

% As = Stopband attenuation in +dB; (As > 0)<br />

Copyright 2010 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).<br />

Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.

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