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Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria Annual Report 2018-19

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7. RISKS, CONTINGENCIES AND VALUATION JUDGEMENTS<br />

Specialised land and buildings<br />

The market approach is also used for specialised land, although it is adjusted for the community service obligation (CSO) to reflect the<br />

specialised nature of the land being valued.<br />

The CSO adjustment is a reflection of the valuer’s assessment of the impact of restrictions associated with an asset to the extent that is<br />

also equally applicable to market participants. This approach is in light of the highest and best use consideration required for fair value<br />

measurement, and takes into account the use of the asset that is physically possible, legally permissible, and financially feasible. As<br />

adjustments of CSO are considered as significant unobservable inputs, specialised land is classified as a Level 3 asset.<br />

For the majority of the Board’s specialised buildings, the current replacement cost method is used, adjusting for the associated<br />

depreciations. As depreciation adjustments are considered significant unobservable inputs in nature, specialised buildings are classified<br />

as Level 3 fair value measurements.<br />

An independent valuation of the Board’s specialised buildings was performed by the Valuer-General <strong>Victoria</strong>. The valuation was performed<br />

using the market approach adjusted for CSO. The effective date of the valuation was 30 June 2016. In accordance with the requirements<br />

of FRD 103F Non-financial physical assets, a managerial revaluation was performed on the carrying amount of the Board's land based on<br />

the land indices issued by the Valuer-General to reflect the increase in fair value at 30 June <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Specialised cultural assets<br />

Specialised cultural assets, including the State <strong>Botanic</strong>al Collection, are valued using replacement cost method. Replacement costs are<br />

costs to replace the current service capacity of the asset. The method used calculates a unit cost per sample unit that is then scaled up to<br />

each collection.<br />

An independent valuation of the Board’s specialised cultural assets was performed by the Valuer-General <strong>Victoria</strong>. The valuation was<br />

performed using the replacement cost approach. The effective date of the valuation was 30 June 2016.<br />

Infrastructure assets<br />

Infrastructure assets are valued using the current replacement cost method. This cost represents the replacement cost of the<br />

building/component after applying depreciation rates on a useful life basis. Replacement costs are costs to replace the current service<br />

capacity of the asset.<br />

Where it has not been possible to examine hidden works such as structural frames and floors, the use of reasonable materials and<br />

methods of construction have been assumed, bearing in mind the age and nature of the building. The estimated cost of reconstruction,<br />

including structural services and finishes, also factors in any heritage classifications as applicable.<br />

An independent valuation of the Board's infrastructure assets was performed by the Valuer-General <strong>Victoria</strong>. The valuation was performed<br />

based on the current replacement cost of the assets. The effective date of the valuation was 30 June 2016.<br />

Vehicles<br />

Vehicles are valued using the current replacement cost method. The Board acquires new vehicles and at times disposes of them before<br />

the end of their economic life. The process of acquisition, use and disposal in the market is managed under finance leasing arrangements<br />

with DTF and Westpac Bank. Depreciation rates used reflect the utilisation of the vehicles.<br />

Plant and equipment<br />

Plant and equipment is held at fair value. When plant and equipment is specialised in use, such that it is rarely sold other than as part of a<br />

going concern, fair value is determined using the current replacement cost method.<br />

There were no changes in valuation techniques throughout the period to 30 June 20<strong>19</strong>.<br />

For all assets measured at fair value, the current use is considered the highest and best use.<br />

The reconciliation of Level 3 fair value is as follows:<br />

Specialised Buildings Vehicles Plant and Infrastructure<br />

20<strong>19</strong> land equipment<br />

$ $ $ $ $<br />

Opening balance 310,676,607 32,296,026 752,515 2,249,490 62,303,839<br />

Purchases/(sales) - 614,554 257,043 729,511 382,666<br />

Specialised<br />

Cultural<br />

$<br />

242,062,900<br />

-<br />

Gains or losses recognised in net result:<br />

Impairments - - - - -<br />

Depreciation - (561,059) (133,090) (393,049) (1,353,123)<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Gains or losses recognised in other economic flows - other comprehensive income:<br />

Revaluations - - - - -<br />

Closing balance 310,676,607 32,349,521 876,468 2,585,952 61,333,382<br />

-<br />

242,062,900<br />

106<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Botanic</strong> <strong>Gardens</strong> Board <strong>Victoria</strong> <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>19</strong> Financial <strong>Report</strong> Page 29

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