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CPT International 4/2019

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3-D-PRINTING<br />

lerate the curing process of the binder.<br />

After that taskthe building platform is<br />

lowered by another layer of 300 µm<br />

and the process starts over and is repeated<br />

until the mold is fully constructed.<br />

“Binder jetting is the only proven and<br />

economical process for the automated<br />

production of sand-casting molds,” explains<br />

Hülsmann. After printing, an<br />

employee extracts the finished molds<br />

and removes excess silica sand with<br />

compressed air or a brush. Instead of<br />

giving the printed molds to foundries,<br />

which would again consume time, Lütgemeier<br />

GmbH casts not only lightweight<br />

alloys such as aluminium but<br />

also highly heat-resistant steels themselves<br />

in-house. In addition, the automotive<br />

specialist can also carry out the<br />

complete post-processing of the components<br />

directly. Several 5-axis milling<br />

machines as well as lathes and several<br />

measuring devices are available. Lütgemeier<br />

GmbH is thus able to produce<br />

Up to quality assurance<br />

Lütgemeier<br />

can map all essential<br />

steps of the value<br />

chain in-house.<br />

optimized components without lengthening<br />

the supply chain by making<br />

intermediate stops.<br />

The efficiency of this process optimization<br />

can be seen in a practical<br />

example. Brabus has specialized in the<br />

refinement of Mercedes Benz automobiles<br />

for over 40 years. Among others,<br />

Brabus created the Brabus G900 based<br />

on the Mercedes AMG G 65. The built-in<br />

V12 twin turbo engine delivers an incredible<br />

900 hp and accelerates the car to<br />

100 km/h in just 3.9 seconds. That is<br />

supercar performance in an off-road<br />

vehicle. This is possible through the<br />

optimisation of the engine’s performance.<br />

Tailor madeturbochargers with<br />

enlarged compressor housings from Lütgemeier<br />

contribute to this enormous<br />

increase in performance.<br />

60% time saving in the<br />

production of complex sandcasting<br />

molds<br />

Hülsmann is convinced of the investment<br />

in the 3-D printing system. After<br />

all, the time saved is significant.<br />

“Thanks to the printing system and the<br />

comprehensive “in-house” post-processing<br />

including quality assurance measures,<br />

we can achieve a time saving of up<br />

to 60 percent when manufacturing<br />

complex and qualitatively high-grade<br />

sand-casting molds”, says Hülsmann.<br />

Automation provides both increased<br />

flexibility and productivity and, ultimately,<br />

high levels of customer satisfaction,<br />

with components available more<br />

quickly and better than ever before<br />

„The finished cast parts are available<br />

faster and we can invest more time in<br />

the post-processing and optimization of<br />

individual components, depending on<br />

the customer‘s requirements. Or simply<br />

deliver faster,“ continues Hülsmann.<br />

An advantage that has gone down<br />

well with Brabus: “It is extremely time<br />

and cost intensive to increase the performance<br />

of an engine. The goal is to<br />

optimize the engine to maximum performance<br />

in a limited motor compartment.<br />

This is why 3-D printing is the<br />

perfect solution. Through the layer-bylayer<br />

construction, we can design geometries<br />

and components which could<br />

not be produced using conventional<br />

methods,” says Jörn Gander, Director of<br />

Technology and Development at Brabus.<br />

„The collaboration with Lütgemeier<br />

is characterized above all by the<br />

fast delivery of quality-assured and<br />

optimized components. We save on<br />

post-processing and can install the<br />

parts immediately. This is decisive for<br />

our development as well as assembly<br />

and gives us an advantage over our<br />

competitors“.<br />

An additional benefit: The costs of<br />

producing sand-casting molds are<br />

reduced. “For complex components up<br />

to a certain batch size, 3-D printing is<br />

always more favourable compared to<br />

conventional approaches due to the<br />

lack of tooling costs,” says Matthias<br />

Steinbusch, Sales Manager at voxeljet.<br />

“The smaller the batch size, the greater<br />

the cost benefit of using the voxeljet<br />

technology”. This also plays into the<br />

hands of Brabus. The G900 model is<br />

only available 10 times in this world. A<br />

batch size in which 3-D printing guarantees<br />

maximum efficiency in production.<br />

The compressor housing from Lütgemeier for the Brabus G900.<br />

300 dpi resolution: 3-D printing<br />

enables filigree geometries<br />

Phenolic Direct Binding also enables<br />

new design possibilities. „The freedom<br />

of design is far less restricted than with<br />

48

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