19.12.2019 Views

CPT International 4/2019

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Figure 1: Adam<br />

Hönig Iron Foundry<br />

is based in Kempten,<br />

in the south of Germany.<br />

Figure 2: Casting of<br />

a machine bed<br />

weighing 8.5 t.<br />

Figure 3: Structural parts made of<br />

EN-GJS-400-15, each weighing 484 kg.<br />

produce about 1,000 t of good castings<br />

per month. Adam Hönig is certified<br />

according to DIN EN ISO 9001: <strong>2019</strong> and<br />

commits to high quality and environmental<br />

standards.<br />

The great number of different grades<br />

and casting weights calls for highly<br />

flexible meltshop equipment, such as<br />

the two induction furnace tandems<br />

from ABP, which both fully meet this<br />

requirement. Tandem 1 consists of two<br />

3-t crucible furnaces, type ITMK 6000,<br />

and a 1,800 kW/250 Hz converter for<br />

the power supply. The second tandem<br />

consists of two 6-t crucible furnaces,<br />

type FS 60 (Figure 4), and a 3,500<br />

kW/250 Hz converter. Both tandems are<br />

equipped with the TwinPower system<br />

which enables the power to be distributed<br />

– by electronic means - in any desired<br />

ratio between the two furnaces of a<br />

tandem [1].<br />

The meltshop is a one-shift operation.<br />

At the end of a shift, when the last<br />

heat has been tapped, the hot crucible<br />

is charged for the first heat of the next<br />

production shift, and left to cool down<br />

to near room temperature. The next<br />

morning at six o’clock, the melting operation<br />

is resumed. For this purpose, starting<br />

at 3 o’clock in the morning, the<br />

cold 6-t furnaces are automatically switched<br />

on to be heated up in the cold<br />

start-up mode, which raises the furnace<br />

temperature linearly to 1,000 °C. For<br />

the 3-t furnaces the heating program<br />

starts at 4 o’clock. In this way, by 6<br />

o’clock, all furnaces are ready for<br />

full-power operation with the charge<br />

having reached a temperature of<br />

1,000 °C.<br />

Developments at Adam Hönig<br />

towards Industry 4.0<br />

With the support of the Kempten University<br />

of Applied Sciences and funding<br />

by the German Federal Environmental<br />

Foundation, Adam Hönig has<br />

developed a data management system<br />

designed to make the production process<br />

more transparent and optimize the<br />

processes in order to reduce energy and<br />

material use [2]. This entails the acquisition<br />

and evaluation of process data<br />

from the charge make-up and mould<br />

making down to the shake-out. The<br />

digital monitoring process is performed<br />

via a smart phone app. Bar code labels<br />

attached to the ladles and flasks, for<br />

example, are scanned by the staff and<br />

the information is sent to a database<br />

(Figure 5). In this way, it is possible to<br />

track what mould was filled at what<br />

time with what alloy. This information<br />

can be used to speed up, for example,<br />

the production of castings of high priority<br />

without having to increase the production<br />

capacity. Additionally, it can be<br />

used to further enhance the energy and<br />

resource efficiency because by optimizing<br />

the sand-metal ratio it can be assured<br />

that only exactly the quantity of<br />

CASTING PLANT & TECHNOLOGY 4/<strong>2019</strong> 9

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!