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Our World in 2018

Leading minds reflect on the state of our societies, and examine the challenges that lie ahead. An edition dedicated to generating ideas that will help form a new vision for our world.

Leading minds reflect on the state of our societies, and examine the challenges that lie ahead. An edition dedicated to generating ideas that will help form a new vision for our world.

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Now we are moving into the

third wave. This is when

the digital revolution finally

moves to highly regulated sectors like

.

intelligence, genetics, blockchain, and

other highly complex science and

tech challenges, at the intersection

of the digital and physical worlds.

In this third wave I believe that

Europe has a great opportunity to

regain the initiative. Leaders and

policy makers can do a number

of things to help us to seize this

opportunity.

The first will be to practice

intelligent regulation. Jo Johnson,

the UK’s research minister, told me

a good illustration of this. He told

me about the laws in the UK in the

late 19th century, when cars first

arrived on British streets. They were

called the Locomotive Acts, and they

walk in front of cars that had more

than one wagon. The analogy for

bad, innovation-killing regulation is

perfect. A man carrying a red flag,

preventing progress. This must

not be us. We need to be smart, to

protect consumers, workers and

competition, while not standing in

the way of the development and

uptake of new technologies.

Secondly, research and innovation

profoundly affect our economy,

our society, and our lives. We have

to start to treat them with the

seriousness that they deserve, and

to put the discussion at the level of

Heads of State and Government.

Strong talk should be backed up by

strong investment – for fundamental

science, for market-creating

innovations, and by using public

loans to attract private money.

Finally, we also need to restore

the sense of purpose that was

once so central to publicly-funded

science. John F Kennedy knew

the uniting power of a common

scientific goal when he launched

the US’s quest to put a man on the

moon. We all remember the Human

Genome Project in the 90’s, and

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

how it captured out imagination. It

seemed incredible – to crack life’s

great code, to understand the very

core of our biological being and the

cause of so much that ails us. Dr

James Watson, co-discoverer of the

structure of DNA, rightly declared

it “a giant resource that will change

mankind, like the printing press.”

Fusion energy, the Human Brain

Project, cracking the secrets of the

universe in the Large Hadron Collider,

and defeating climate change by

invention and innovation – these

things and more we can achieve if we

E.A

we are courageous in accepting the

challenge.

Barack Obama once said:

"Traditionally, wealth was defined

by land and natural resources. Today

the most important resources is

between our ears." In this way more

than any other Europe is truly rich,

I see it every day in my role. Our

society is bubbling over with great

ideas, now we need to be serious

about supporting them.

A laboratory

assistant takes a

carriage with test

tubes containing

cell cultures from

an incubator at

the Robert Koch

Institute in Berlin,

Germany.

EPA/BRITTA PEDERSEN

OUR WORLD | 2018

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