Coming of Age : 1976 and the Road to Anti-Racism
Coming of Age : 1976 and the Road to Anti-Racism by Jagdish Patel and Suresh Grover
Coming of Age : 1976 and the Road to Anti-Racism
by Jagdish Patel and Suresh Grover
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<strong>the</strong> same, older white boys would hang about outside school simply <strong>to</strong> chase <strong>and</strong> beat us.<br />
We would have <strong>to</strong> walk in<strong>to</strong> school through a different entrance. In <strong>the</strong> end, older Asian kids<br />
would also come <strong>and</strong> hang about outside school <strong>to</strong> get us home safely. They protected us,<br />
<strong>and</strong> this was perhaps <strong>the</strong> seeds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Southall Youth Movement, an attitude that violence<br />
was prevalent everywhere, <strong>and</strong> we just had <strong>to</strong> deal with it ourselves.<br />
Secondly, I have a memory <strong>of</strong> a demonstration by some local white people along Southall<br />
Broadway in <strong>the</strong> late 1960’s, I can’t remember exactly what it was about, or if it was<br />
organised by a particular group, but I remember thinking, ‘<strong>the</strong>y don’t want us here’. Around<br />
that time, we used <strong>to</strong> see a lot <strong>of</strong> British flag flying in Southall.... <strong>and</strong> people would <strong>of</strong>ten be<br />
aggressive <strong>to</strong> you, sometimes just shout at you, <strong>and</strong> it dawned on me from an early age<br />
that <strong>the</strong>y were concerned about me, that <strong>the</strong>y didn’t want us here, <strong>and</strong> that effected me.<br />
It wasn’t political, I didn’t know about <strong>the</strong> National Front things like that but we knew that<br />
some white people didn’t like us. This wasn’t political, I don’t come from a political family,<br />
my fa<strong>the</strong>r wasn’t political but when he came in <strong>the</strong> 1950s he was <strong>to</strong>ld <strong>to</strong> go <strong>and</strong> get his hair<br />
cut, but he didn’t, he said he was a Sikh <strong>and</strong> he didn’t do it <strong>and</strong> despite this he did eventually<br />
get work. He never complained about things <strong>to</strong> us, but he had strong values, <strong>and</strong> he taught<br />
us <strong>to</strong> do <strong>the</strong> right thing. I got <strong>the</strong> message from him, <strong>and</strong> my bro<strong>the</strong>r that you had <strong>to</strong> talk<br />
straight, <strong>and</strong> when I was younger I was very introverted, but I learnt <strong>to</strong> do this, <strong>and</strong> I still get<br />
impatient with people who speak with forked <strong>to</strong>ngues. I think straight talking sits alongside<br />
honesty <strong>and</strong> trust, <strong>and</strong> this is important within communities.<br />
How did <strong>the</strong> Southall Youth Movement begin?<br />
I think all <strong>of</strong> us kids growing up in Southall were similar, <strong>and</strong> faced similar issues. We all<br />
grew up knowing we only had each o<strong>the</strong>r, because <strong>of</strong> this bond we never betrayed each<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r, that’s <strong>the</strong> sort <strong>of</strong> environment we moved in <strong>and</strong> experienced growing up all in Southall.<br />
So even before <strong>the</strong> Youth Movement started we already had <strong>the</strong>se networks operating<br />
informally, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y worked quite well. The networks were came from a number <strong>of</strong> different<br />
places, <strong>the</strong> local pubs, <strong>the</strong> two kabbadi teams, <strong>the</strong> cricket teams, Southall college, <strong>and</strong> a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> different individuals. The Youth Movement was basically one or two people from<br />
each place, <strong>and</strong> everyone knew each o<strong>the</strong>r, though because we worked with one or two<br />
people from each place, not everyone knew everything.<br />
So, when <strong>the</strong> murder <strong>of</strong> Chagger happened we were able <strong>to</strong> react quickly, <strong>and</strong> we<br />
didn’t need a formal organisation <strong>to</strong> do this. The only reason we gave a name <strong>to</strong> this reaction<br />
was because people kept asking us, what is this? who are you? Everybody wanted a<br />
name, so we just said ‘Southall Youth Movement’(SYM). So, SYM was born. Also <strong>the</strong> Olympics<br />
was about <strong>to</strong> take place, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re was all this discussion about South Africa, <strong>and</strong> we<br />
kept seeing <strong>the</strong> image <strong>of</strong> John Carlos <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Black Power salute in <strong>the</strong> earlier Olympics, so<br />
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