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Coming of Age : 1976 and the Road to Anti-Racism

Coming of Age : 1976 and the Road to Anti-Racism by Jagdish Patel and Suresh Grover

Coming of Age : 1976 and the Road to Anti-Racism
by Jagdish Patel and Suresh Grover

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tered with his<strong>to</strong>rical statues, art works, <strong>and</strong> street names recounting events around Britain’s<br />

Empire. We don’t propose destroying <strong>the</strong>se items, but we do think that over <strong>the</strong> coming years<br />

we need <strong>to</strong> begin <strong>to</strong> address <strong>the</strong> legacies <strong>of</strong> this dis<strong>to</strong>rted his<strong>to</strong>rical narrative. If nothing else,<br />

<strong>the</strong> debate around ‘British’ identity in a post Brexit country will force us <strong>to</strong> address this, as<br />

we sometimes appear <strong>to</strong> be spiralling in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> same racist environment which existed before.<br />

Everyone who grew up in <strong>the</strong> 1970’s will remember <strong>the</strong> long hot summer <strong>of</strong> <strong>1976</strong>.<br />

However for many young people <strong>the</strong> summer was a ‘coming <strong>of</strong> age’, a moment when<br />

British youth, both black <strong>and</strong> white, challenged <strong>the</strong> engrained racism <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1970’s <strong>and</strong><br />

began <strong>to</strong> forge a new vision for Britain. This book tells <strong>the</strong> s<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> young people<br />

from London, who in <strong>1976</strong> <strong>to</strong>ok direct action <strong>to</strong> tackle racism, altered <strong>the</strong> debate on<br />

racism, <strong>and</strong> in time developed <strong>the</strong> multicultural Britain we all know <strong>to</strong>day. The s<strong>to</strong>ries<br />

focus on <strong>the</strong> series <strong>of</strong> events which occurred during <strong>1976</strong>, including Malawi refugee crisis in<br />

January, <strong>the</strong> birth <strong>of</strong> Southall Youth Movement in June, <strong>the</strong> Notting Hill riots in August, <strong>the</strong><br />

start <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Grunwick Strike in August, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> birth <strong>of</strong> Rock against <strong>Racism</strong> in November.<br />

There have been various projects which have <strong>to</strong>ld aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> different events, but no<br />

project has linked <strong>the</strong> series <strong>of</strong> events in<strong>to</strong> a cohesive narrative. This is not surprising. Marable<br />

Manning (2011) reminds us that our political culture was hammered <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r over <strong>the</strong> years<br />

with <strong>the</strong> imperfect <strong>to</strong>ols <strong>of</strong> survival, <strong>and</strong> capacity building from below, “evolving <strong>and</strong> oscillating<br />

constantly <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>ten unpredictably between outright accommodation <strong>and</strong> overt resistance’.<br />

As Jenny Bourne reminds us in her review <strong>of</strong> Black his<strong>to</strong>rical literature, every piece <strong>of</strong><br />

his<strong>to</strong>rical narrative is a contested space, <strong>and</strong> we have tried <strong>to</strong> consider <strong>the</strong>se issues in our narrative.<br />

The book allowed us <strong>to</strong> document <strong>the</strong> s<strong>to</strong>ries <strong>of</strong> activists, <strong>and</strong> think about how <strong>the</strong>y<br />

can be placed in<strong>to</strong> this broader narrative. This book is <strong>the</strong>refore an attempt <strong>to</strong> present<br />

our his<strong>to</strong>ry. We have done this through oral his<strong>to</strong>ry, pho<strong>to</strong>graphy, academic<br />

writing, <strong>and</strong> activist personal memoirs, an approach called ‘living his<strong>to</strong>ry’ by Marable<br />

Manning (Manning (2011) Living Black His<strong>to</strong>ry : How Reimaging African-American Past Can<br />

Remake America’s Racial Future), <strong>and</strong> hopefully we have given <strong>the</strong> past ano<strong>the</strong>r lease <strong>of</strong> life.<br />

8 | <strong>Coming</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Age</strong><br />

<strong>Coming</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Age</strong> Final version 16.10.indd 8 17/10/2017 12:06

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