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Cover:Serum Institute Burj Khalifa - Elevator World India

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<strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong><br />

Rises in Dubai<br />

by M.J. Mohamed Iqbal, EW Correspondent<br />

On January 4, a celebration atop<br />

the dizzying height of the architectural<br />

landmark towering over the<br />

skyline of Dubai created history when<br />

His Highness Sheikh Mohammad<br />

Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the vice<br />

president and prime minister of the<br />

U.A.E. and ruler of Dubai, opened<br />

what had been known as the <strong>Burj</strong><br />

Dubai on the anniversary of his ascension<br />

day. In addition, <strong>Burj</strong> Dubai<br />

was renamed <strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong> by Sheikh<br />

Mohamed, noting that great buildings<br />

must possess great names. The<br />

building was named after <strong>Khalifa</strong><br />

Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, who is president<br />

of the U.A.E. and ruler of Abu<br />

Dhabi.<br />

The Dubai government’s decision<br />

to diversify from a trade-based, but<br />

oil-reliant economy, into one that is<br />

service- and tourism-oriented, converted<br />

real estate and related developments<br />

into blue chip investments<br />

propelling a property boom. Construction<br />

on a large scale turned Dubai<br />

into one of the fastest-growing cities<br />

in the world.<br />

The Birth of an Idea<br />

February 2003 was when the concept<br />

for the <strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong> was conceived.<br />

Canadian Mark Amirault,<br />

who is group senior director for<br />

52<br />

ELEVATOR WORLD <strong>India</strong> • 4th Quarter 2010 •<br />

development at Emaar Properties,<br />

along with fellow countryman Robert<br />

Booth, now the executive director at<br />

Emaar, and Mohamed Ai Alabbar,<br />

Emaar’s founder and chairman, (who<br />

is also a former chief of Dubai’s<br />

Department of Economic Development)<br />

held a late-night dinner meeting<br />

in Dubai to plan what would<br />

become the world’s tallest structure.<br />

A decision was reached and with the<br />

guidance of Sheikh Mohammed –<br />

the idea of the <strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong> and<br />

its attendant development came<br />

into being.<br />

On September 21, 2004, a wide<br />

range of heavy earth-moving equipment<br />

was brought to the site and<br />

construction work began. The building<br />

sits on a concrete-and-steel<br />

podium, with 192 pilings that go<br />

about 150 feet into the earth. The<br />

project is part of a AED73-billion<br />

(US$20-billion) development project<br />

located at the Business Bay district<br />

near Old Town, known as Downtown<br />

<strong>Burj</strong> Dubai. The 200-hectare development<br />

was billed as the most prestigious<br />

square kilometer of a real<br />

estate, creating a harmonious blend<br />

of the past and present. Old Town<br />

has residential and retail facilities<br />

and has become a major attraction<br />

Design Inspiration<br />

hymenocallis<br />

Building outline<br />

(top view)<br />

Ground level<br />

outline (top<br />

view)<br />

The architects of <strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong> incorporated Islamic<br />

traditional patterns and modern sophistication to design<br />

a structure that will hopefully stand the test of<br />

time. The end product is a visually stunning building<br />

towering over the Dubai skyline. The hymenocallis<br />

desert flower was the main source of inspiration. The<br />

design not only reduces wind forces on the building,<br />

but also allows each tenant to have an incredible view<br />

of the surrounds.<br />

From the top of the structure, the islamic design<br />

influences can be seen, including the use of arches.

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