Cover:Serum Institute Burj Khalifa - Elevator World India
Cover:Serum Institute Burj Khalifa - Elevator World India
Cover:Serum Institute Burj Khalifa - Elevator World India
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<strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong><br />
Rises in Dubai<br />
by M.J. Mohamed Iqbal, EW Correspondent<br />
On January 4, a celebration atop<br />
the dizzying height of the architectural<br />
landmark towering over the<br />
skyline of Dubai created history when<br />
His Highness Sheikh Mohammad<br />
Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the vice<br />
president and prime minister of the<br />
U.A.E. and ruler of Dubai, opened<br />
what had been known as the <strong>Burj</strong><br />
Dubai on the anniversary of his ascension<br />
day. In addition, <strong>Burj</strong> Dubai<br />
was renamed <strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong> by Sheikh<br />
Mohamed, noting that great buildings<br />
must possess great names. The<br />
building was named after <strong>Khalifa</strong><br />
Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, who is president<br />
of the U.A.E. and ruler of Abu<br />
Dhabi.<br />
The Dubai government’s decision<br />
to diversify from a trade-based, but<br />
oil-reliant economy, into one that is<br />
service- and tourism-oriented, converted<br />
real estate and related developments<br />
into blue chip investments<br />
propelling a property boom. Construction<br />
on a large scale turned Dubai<br />
into one of the fastest-growing cities<br />
in the world.<br />
The Birth of an Idea<br />
February 2003 was when the concept<br />
for the <strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong> was conceived.<br />
Canadian Mark Amirault,<br />
who is group senior director for<br />
52<br />
ELEVATOR WORLD <strong>India</strong> • 4th Quarter 2010 •<br />
development at Emaar Properties,<br />
along with fellow countryman Robert<br />
Booth, now the executive director at<br />
Emaar, and Mohamed Ai Alabbar,<br />
Emaar’s founder and chairman, (who<br />
is also a former chief of Dubai’s<br />
Department of Economic Development)<br />
held a late-night dinner meeting<br />
in Dubai to plan what would<br />
become the world’s tallest structure.<br />
A decision was reached and with the<br />
guidance of Sheikh Mohammed –<br />
the idea of the <strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong> and<br />
its attendant development came<br />
into being.<br />
On September 21, 2004, a wide<br />
range of heavy earth-moving equipment<br />
was brought to the site and<br />
construction work began. The building<br />
sits on a concrete-and-steel<br />
podium, with 192 pilings that go<br />
about 150 feet into the earth. The<br />
project is part of a AED73-billion<br />
(US$20-billion) development project<br />
located at the Business Bay district<br />
near Old Town, known as Downtown<br />
<strong>Burj</strong> Dubai. The 200-hectare development<br />
was billed as the most prestigious<br />
square kilometer of a real<br />
estate, creating a harmonious blend<br />
of the past and present. Old Town<br />
has residential and retail facilities<br />
and has become a major attraction<br />
Design Inspiration<br />
hymenocallis<br />
Building outline<br />
(top view)<br />
Ground level<br />
outline (top<br />
view)<br />
The architects of <strong>Burj</strong> <strong>Khalifa</strong> incorporated Islamic<br />
traditional patterns and modern sophistication to design<br />
a structure that will hopefully stand the test of<br />
time. The end product is a visually stunning building<br />
towering over the Dubai skyline. The hymenocallis<br />
desert flower was the main source of inspiration. The<br />
design not only reduces wind forces on the building,<br />
but also allows each tenant to have an incredible view<br />
of the surrounds.<br />
From the top of the structure, the islamic design<br />
influences can be seen, including the use of arches.