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Wellness Foods + Supplements 1/2022

Wellness Foods & Supplements is the first European magazine devoted exclusively to health ingredients, nutraceutical foods and beverages. Questions about the trade magazine Wellness Foods & Supplements? Interested in subscribing or advertising? The board of editors at Wellness Foods & Supplements kindly remains at your disposal.

Wellness Foods & Supplements is the first European magazine devoted exclusively to health ingredients, nutraceutical foods and beverages.

Questions about the trade magazine Wellness Foods & Supplements? Interested in subscribing or advertising? The board of editors at Wellness Foods & Supplements kindly remains at your disposal.

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AMD and micronutrients<br />

with AMD received either a dietary supplement<br />

with acetyl-L-carnitine, omega-3 fatty<br />

acids and coenzyme Q10 or a placebo. While<br />

the visual performance in the placebo group<br />

deteriorated significantly in the following 12<br />

months, the participants in the verum group<br />

showed a significant improvement in visual<br />

functions. (3)<br />

Acetyl-L-Carnitine<br />

Carnitine is formed from the amino acids<br />

lysine and methionine and plays an essential<br />

role in the transport of long-chain fatty<br />

acids into the mitochondria. In its acetylated<br />

form, carnitine can more easily cross cell<br />

membranes and act inside the cell. Acetyl-<br />

L-carnitine improves mitochondrial energy<br />

production and reduces lipofuscin deposition<br />

by promoting fat metabolism. In AMD,<br />

supplementation together with coenzyme<br />

Q10 and omega-3 fatty acids can significantly<br />

improve visual parameters and slow<br />

down disease progression. (3)<br />

Omega-3 fatty acids<br />

Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are<br />

polyunsaturated fatty acids that belong to the group of omega-3 fatty<br />

acids and form structural components of cell membranes. In the<br />

eye, high concentrations of DHA are stored in the outer segments of<br />

the photoreceptor cells. Omega-3 fatty acids have a beneficial effect<br />

on membrane fluidity and the function of membrane-associated<br />

proteins. This makes the membranes of the blood cells more flexible.<br />

They can pass through the narrow capillaries of our blood vessels<br />

more easily and improve tissue oxygenation. In AMD, supplementation<br />

with omega-3 fatty acids can significantly improve antioxidant<br />

capacity. A clinical study with 172 participants was also able to show<br />

a positive influence on the optical density of the macular pigment and<br />

a significantly beneficial effect on blood lipid levels. (4)<br />

Lutein<br />

The carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin are stored in high concentrations<br />

in the macula. They filter out large portions of the high-energy<br />

blue-violet light and serve as “natural sunglasses” that mitigate the<br />

harmful effects of the radiation. With a reduced carotenoid content<br />

in the macula, there is both an increased harmful effect of the lipofuscin<br />

deposits and increased exposure to light, which particularly<br />

Expert in health ingredients and innovative formulations<br />

www.seanova.fr<br />

contact@seanova.fr +33(0)2 98 50 41 60<br />

//<br />

No. 1 April/May <strong>2022</strong><br />

29

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