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Wellness Foods + Supplements 1/2022

Wellness Foods & Supplements is the first European magazine devoted exclusively to health ingredients, nutraceutical foods and beverages. Questions about the trade magazine Wellness Foods & Supplements? Interested in subscribing or advertising? The board of editors at Wellness Foods & Supplements kindly remains at your disposal.

Wellness Foods & Supplements is the first European magazine devoted exclusively to health ingredients, nutraceutical foods and beverages.

Questions about the trade magazine Wellness Foods & Supplements? Interested in subscribing or advertising? The board of editors at Wellness Foods & Supplements kindly remains at your disposal.

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Cover story<br />

trophotometric contents – DMAC method)<br />

and contains the full polyphenols profile of<br />

natural cranberry, including flavonols, anthocyanins<br />

and phenolic acids.<br />

A recent human urines pharmacokinetics<br />

study (2) has been done with the aim to<br />

profile, by using an HPLC-MS/MS method,<br />

cranberry compounds and metabolites<br />

found in human urine after supplementation<br />

of a highly standardized cranberry extract:<br />

Anthocran ® Phytosome ® . Two different strategies<br />

were adopted for the data analysis: a<br />

targeted and an untargeted approach. These<br />

strategies allowed the identification of 42<br />

analytes including cranberry components,<br />

known metabolites and metabolites hitherto<br />

unreported in the literature, including eight<br />

valerolactones/valeric acid derivatives whose<br />

presence in urine after cranberry consumption<br />

has never been described before.<br />

Moreover, the ex vivo study showed that urine<br />

fractions rich in these metabolites are the<br />

most active against the pathogen Candida<br />

so frequent in hospitalized patients; it can<br />

reach the 10 % of positive urine cultures in<br />

hospitals, intensive care units and tertiary<br />

care facilities.<br />

To support from a clinical point of view<br />

these interesting data, a pilot registry study<br />

(3) recently investigated the effects of the<br />

oral supplementation of a standardized<br />

Anthocran ® Phytosome ® for the support of<br />

urinary tract health.<br />

reported to have a more favorable actions in managing UTI discomforts<br />

(like urinary frequency, urinary urgency, dysuria and nocturia),<br />

as assessed on the visual analogue scale, compared with subjects in<br />

the standard management or nitrofurantoin groups.<br />

No subjects with blood in urines and with traces of bacterial infection<br />

in urine in the group treated with the supplement compared with<br />

controls (p < 0.05). The cranberry extract was also superior to the<br />

control management in terms of recurrence of signs, with none of the<br />

subjects in this group reporting a R-UTI in the 3-months following the<br />

study end (p < 0.05).<br />

The supplementation showed an optimal safety profile, with no significant<br />

adverse events and no drop-outs in the supplement group.<br />

The study shows that cranberry extract (Anthocran ® formulated as<br />

Phytosome ® ) is a valid diet supplementation for subjects where postoperative,<br />

post-catheter R UTIs may occur, whit a good tolerability<br />

profile.<br />

References<br />

1 World J Urol. 2020 Nov;38(11):2669-2679. doi: 10.1007/s00345-019-03071-4.<br />

Epub 2020 Jan 10.)<br />

2 Giovanna Baron et alii, Biochemical Pharmacology 173 (2020) 113726<br />

3 Roberto Cotellese, Andrea Ledda, Gianni Belcaro, Maria R. Cesarone, Claudia Scipione,<br />

Valeria Scipione, Mark Dugall, Beatrice Feragalli, Antonella Riva, Pietro Allegrini,<br />

Giovanna Petrangolini & Stefano Togni (2021):, DOI: 10.1080/19390211.2021.1972074<br />

For more information, please contact<br />

Laura Bo<br />

External Communication and<br />

Sustainability, Indena S.p.A.<br />

laura.bo@indena.com<br />

www.indena.com<br />

The study included 64 otherwise healthy<br />

subjects who underwent a surgical procedure<br />

and required post-surgical urinary<br />

catheterization. The subjects have been<br />

divided by randomization in four groups:<br />

12 subjects were given supplementation<br />

with the standardized cranberry extract at<br />

the dose of either 120 mg/day, 12 subjects<br />

at 240 mg/day, 18 subjects were assigned<br />

to a control group consisting of standard<br />

management and 22 to a group with nitrofurantoin<br />

administration for four weeks to<br />

relief the R UTIs.<br />

At the end, subjects receiving the standardized<br />

cranberry Phytosome ® supplementation<br />

No. 1 April/May <strong>2022</strong><br />

7

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