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Wellness Foods + Supplements 1/2022

Wellness Foods & Supplements is the first European magazine devoted exclusively to health ingredients, nutraceutical foods and beverages. Questions about the trade magazine Wellness Foods & Supplements? Interested in subscribing or advertising? The board of editors at Wellness Foods & Supplements kindly remains at your disposal.

Wellness Foods & Supplements is the first European magazine devoted exclusively to health ingredients, nutraceutical foods and beverages.

Questions about the trade magazine Wellness Foods & Supplements? Interested in subscribing or advertising? The board of editors at Wellness Foods & Supplements kindly remains at your disposal.

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Oil and fats<br />

Photo © : AdobeStock/anaumenko<br />

Valuable fats<br />

Virgin coconut oil and MCT oil: effective<br />

energy suppliers<br />

The coconut is a real all-rounder:<br />

the nectar of its flowers yields valuable<br />

coconut sugar, whilst refreshing<br />

coconut water is obtained from green<br />

and unripe coconuts. Coconut milk is<br />

a prized vegan and lactose-free milk<br />

substitute and the fatty flesh of the<br />

coconut is used to make many pro ducts<br />

besides milk, such as high-quality<br />

virgin coconut oil and special MCT oil.<br />

These oils are particularly valuable for<br />

their medium-chain fatty acids, since<br />

this makes them important suppliers of<br />

energy. Import Promotion Desk (IPD)<br />

supports Sri Lankan producers of virgin<br />

coconut oil and MCT oil and accompanies<br />

them to the European market.<br />

Special fatty acids<br />

Once the coconut is cracked, the inside<br />

comes to light. If the coconut is ripe this<br />

consists mainly of fruit flesh, with very little coconut water left.<br />

The white flesh tastes sweet and slightly nutty. It contains a mix of<br />

minerals, such as potassium, sodium, iron and magnesium, plenty<br />

of fibre and few carbohydrates. Also, the wide variety of vitamins in<br />

the flesh, including vitamin C, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6 and E should<br />

be highlighted.<br />

In addition, coconut flesh is high in fat and calories: it has a fat<br />

content of 36.5 grams per 100 grams. It contains mainly saturated<br />

fatty acids, that means medium-chain triglycerides (MCT). These fatty<br />

acids of medium-chain length, i. e. of six to twelve carbon atoms, can<br />

be split up and digested more easily than the usual dietary fats with<br />

long-chain fatty acids. Therefore, the body can convert them into<br />

energy more quickly, making them very effective energy suppliers.<br />

Example: lauric acid<br />

One of these medium-chain fatty acids is lauric acid. It was named<br />

after “Laurus nobilis“, the Latin name for laurel, and the oil of the<br />

laurel consists largely of lauric acid. Cold-pressed coconut oil is also<br />

known for its high level of lauric acid, which is said to have an antiviral<br />

and antibacterial effect, protect against infections and be good<br />

No. 1 April/May <strong>2022</strong><br />

43

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