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Medical Applications User Guide (pdf) - Freescale Semiconductor

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The depth in color used in the final image runs<br />

from 0 to 255 where 0 represents the brightest<br />

point and 255 represents the darkest. The<br />

output image from the MSC8156 DSP is<br />

stored in the DDR0 memory.<br />

The MSC8156 DSP is used throughout the<br />

document because the library adapts perfectly<br />

to it. This library is suitable to develop<br />

embedded software for the MSC8156 DSP<br />

which involves working with a beamforming<br />

signal or grayscale output images. Knowledge<br />

in CW IDE and C programming language<br />

is necessary.<br />

The library uses different algorithms to<br />

generate the final output image:<br />

• FIR filter<br />

• Envelope detection<br />

• Log compression<br />

• Histogram equalization<br />

• Speckle noise reduction<br />

• Scan conversion<br />

Key target applications:<br />

• Digital stethoscope<br />

• <strong>Medical</strong> ultrasonography<br />

• Ultrasonic lithotripsy<br />

Ultrasound Software Library<br />

Reference Design<br />

For more information on how to use the<br />

Ultrasound Software Library, download<br />

Ultrasound Software Library (document<br />

MEDIMGLIBUG) from the <strong>Freescale</strong> website.<br />

18.9<br />

Microprocessors<br />

MPC5121e<br />

The <strong>Freescale</strong> MPC5121e integrated<br />

processor uses an e300 CPU core based on<br />

Power Architecture technology. It provides<br />

an exceptional computing platform for<br />

multimedia and is excellent for embedded<br />

solutions with a graphical user interface and<br />

network connectivity.<br />

Figure 17-6: 18-6: Control System Block Block Diagram Diagram<br />

In<br />

To display the processed images received by<br />

the ultrasound probe, this processor includes<br />

the following:<br />

• MBX Lite 2-D/3-D graphics engine licensed<br />

from Imagination Technologies Group Plc.<br />

Includes PowerVR ® geometry processing<br />

acceleration.<br />

• Integrated display controller with support<br />

for a wide variety of TFT LCD displays with<br />

resolution up to 1280 × 720 at a maximum<br />

refresh rate of 60 Hz and a color depth up<br />

to 24 bits per pixel.<br />

Variable Gain<br />

Amplifier<br />

Extracted<br />

Output Signal<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Imaging<br />

Figure 18-7: Concentrated Enegry Diagram of a Beanformer<br />

Figure 17-7: Concentrated Energy Diagram of a Beamformer<br />

X<br />

Key Features<br />

• e300 core built on Power Architecture<br />

technology<br />

• Up to 400 MHz performance and 760 MIPS<br />

• AXE, a 32-bit RISC audio accelerator<br />

engine<br />

• PowerVR MBX Lite 2-D/3-D graphics<br />

engine (not included in the MPC5123)<br />

• DIU integrated display controller supports<br />

up to XGA resolution<br />

• 12 programmable serial controllers (PSC)<br />

freescale .com/medical 97<br />

Z<br />

G<br />

H<br />

Out<br />

Y

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