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OGTS Bypass External Convection and Thermal Radiation Coefficients<br />

Free Convection Correlations for air at 1 atm. (Holman 1990, Table 7-2)<br />

Twl = 875 OF Temperature End 1<br />

Tw2 = 250 °F Tem erature End 2<br />

Ts - 562.5<br />

OF<br />

Average Wall Temperature<br />

To = 115<br />

OF<br />

Ambient Temperature<br />

dT = 447.5 °F i Temperature difference<br />

h = 1.45 Btwhr-ft, ,2-°F Vertical Plane or Cylinder h = 0.19 * dT^l i3<br />

h = 1.38 Btu/hr-ft^2-°F Horizontal Cylinder h = 0.18 * dT^1/3<br />

h = 1.68 ! Btu-'hr-ft^2-°F Horizontal Plate - heated face up h = 0.22 * dT^ 1 /3<br />

Forced convection, flow across a cylinder (Holman 1990, e n. 6-21):<br />

0.61Re^,`Rr"3; Rey,<br />

Nufd = 0.3+A*B/C Forced Convection, Nusselt No.<br />

A = 0:62Red"2Pr"3 B = 1+(Red/282,000)^5/8]^4/5 1 to .4'<br />

D = 8.6 Inch Dia of Pie 1844 meters<br />

U = 0.1 Mph Free Stream Air Vel. -~-0.0447 m/s<br />

Ts = 5625 OF I Pi e Wall Temperature 294.72 °C<br />

To — 115 OF Ambient Temperature 46.11 °C<br />

Tf = 338.75 OF Air Film Temperature 170.42 °C<br />

= 0.00019 1 sq ft sec Viscosity of Air 1.8E-45 s . m/s<br />

Red = 5.45844E+02 Dimensionless Reynolds No<br />

Pr = 0.7778 Dimensionless Prandtl No.<br />

kf = 0.0146 Btu/hr- ft-°F Thermal Conductive 1) 253 W/m-°C<br />

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