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FEBRUARY 2024

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IRAQ TODAY<br />

People hold photos of a child killed in the Iranian strikes at the house of Peshraw Dizayi during a protest in front of the<br />

U.N. office in Irbil, Iraq, on Jan. 16, <strong>2024</strong>. Dizayi, a prominent Kurdish businessman, was killed in one of the Irbil strikes<br />

along with members of his family.<br />

Iran-Iraq Tensions Escalate<br />

Iraq recalls ambassador, summons Iran’s<br />

chargé d’affaires over strikes in Irbil<br />

BY SALAR SALIM AND OMAR ALBAM (AP)<br />

IRBIL, Iraq (AP)<br />

Iraq recalled its ambassador from<br />

Tehran for consultations and summoned<br />

Iran’s chargé d’affaires in<br />

Baghdad on Tuesday in protest over<br />

Iranian strikes on northern Iraq that<br />

killed several civilians overnight, the<br />

Iraqi Foreign Ministry said.<br />

The Iranian attack was “a blatant<br />

violation” of Iraq’s sovereignty and<br />

“strongly contradicts the principles of<br />

good neighborliness and international<br />

law, and threatens the security of the region,”<br />

the ministry said in a statement.<br />

Iran fired missiles late Monday at<br />

what it said were Israeli “spy headquarters”<br />

in an upscale neighborhood<br />

near the sprawling U.S. Consulate<br />

compound in Irbil, the seat of Iraq’s<br />

northern semi-autonomous Kurdish<br />

region, and at targets linked to the extremist<br />

Islamic State group in northern<br />

Syria.<br />

Iran’s Revolutionary Guard said in<br />

a statement Tuesday that it launched<br />

four missiles at IS positions in Syria’s<br />

Idlib province and 11 missiles at<br />

the Kurdish region in northern Iraq,<br />

where it said it hit a center of Mossad,<br />

the Israeli intelligence agency.<br />

Qassim al-Araji, the adviser for national<br />

security affairs to Iraq’s Prime<br />

Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani<br />

who is heading a committee investigating<br />

the attack in Irbil, said Iran’s<br />

“claims of targeting a Mossad headquarters<br />

are baseless.”<br />

“There is no reason for these attacks<br />

and there is no excuse,” Masrour<br />

Barzani, prime minister of the Kurdish<br />

region, said in a news conference<br />

in Davos while attending Tuesday the<br />

World Economic Forum. “These attacks<br />

should not remain without a response.”<br />

The strikes came at a time of heightened<br />

tensions in the region and fears of<br />

a wider spillover of the ongoing war in<br />

Gaza between Israel and Hamas.<br />

They also came after the Islamic<br />

State group claimed responsibility<br />

earlier this month for two suicide<br />

bombings targeting a commemoration<br />

for an Iranian general slain in a<br />

2020 U.S. drone strike. The attack in<br />

Kerman killed at least 84 people and<br />

wounded 284 others at the ceremony<br />

honoring Revolutionary Guard Gen.<br />

Qassem Soleimani.<br />

Iranian state media quoted Gen.<br />

Hassan Hassanzadeh, one of the commanders<br />

of the Revolutionary Guard,<br />

as saying that Monday’s strikes were<br />

a response to a demand made by the<br />

country’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah<br />

Ali Khamenei.<br />

He added they will continue their<br />

“action” until “the enemies regret”<br />

what they did.<br />

Also on Tuesday, Iran launched<br />

attacks, using missiles and drones,<br />

targeting what it described as bases<br />

for the militant group Jaish al-Adl, a<br />

Sunni militant group largely operating<br />

across the border in nuclear-armed<br />

Pakistan, state-run IRNA news agency<br />

said. Those reports were then suddenly<br />

removed without explanation.<br />

Pakistan did not immediately acknowledge<br />

the attack.<br />

Last month, Iran accused Israel of<br />

killing a high-ranking Iranian general,<br />

Seyed Razi Mousavi, in an airstrike on<br />

a Damascus neighborhood.<br />

It was unclear whether the strikes<br />

PHOTO BY JULIA ZIMMERMANN / METROGRAPHY / AP<br />

in Syria had, in fact, hit any targets associated<br />

with the Islamic State group.<br />

Mounir al-Mustafa, deputy director<br />

of the civil defense in northwest Syria,<br />

also known as the White Helmets, said<br />

one of the strikes in Idlib targeted a<br />

medical clinic that was no longer operating<br />

in the village of Talteta in northwest<br />

Idlib province. Two civilians suffered<br />

minor injuries, he said.<br />

Sami al-Qassim, who lives near the<br />

targeted site, said the clinic was empty<br />

and there were no militant activities in<br />

the area.<br />

The Iranian strike in Irbil killed at<br />

least four people, among them Peshraw<br />

Dizayi, a prominent local businessman<br />

with a portfolio that included real estate<br />

and security services companies,<br />

along with members of his family.<br />

The United States condemned<br />

what State Department spokesperson<br />

Matthew Miller described as “Iran’s<br />

reckless missile strikes.”<br />

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson<br />

Nasser Kanaani said in a statement<br />

that the strikes in Iraq and Syria<br />

were “in line with the resolute defense<br />

of the country’s sovereignty and security,<br />

countering terrorism, and part<br />

of the Islamic Republic’s punishment<br />

against those who threaten the country’s<br />

security.”<br />

He said that Iran in “a precise<br />

and targeted operation, identified the<br />

headquarters of the criminals and targeted<br />

them with accurate and precision-guided<br />

projectiles.”<br />

A few hundred demonstrators<br />

gathered in Irbil on Tuesday to protest<br />

the attacks.<br />

In northwest Syria, a missile strike<br />

Tuesday morning hit an area housing<br />

teenage detainees at the Sinaa prison in<br />

the city of Hassakeh, where hundreds<br />

of IS fighters are jailed. The U.S.-backed<br />

Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces,<br />

which operates the prison, said the<br />

strike caused minor injuries and sparked<br />

an unsuccessful prison break attempt.<br />

SDF spokesman Siamand Ali told<br />

The Associated Press that “we have no<br />

specific information on who was behind<br />

the attack.”<br />

Albam reported from Taltela, Syria.<br />

Associated Press writers Qassim<br />

Abdul-Zahra and Abdulrahman Zeyad<br />

in Baghdad, Abby Sewell and Bassem<br />

Mroue in Beirut, and Amir Vahdat in<br />

Tehran, contributed to this report.<br />

14 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>FEBRUARY</strong> <strong>2024</strong>

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