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(12) PATENT APPLICATION PUBLICATION<br />

(19) INDIA (21) Application No.: 02582/KOLNP/2005 A<br />

(22) Date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> Application: 13/12/2005 (43) Publication Date: 16/03/2007<br />

(54) Title <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> invention: : A HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE FOR PROCESSING GALILEO<br />

ALTERNATE BINARY OFFSET CARRIER (Alt BOC) SIGNALS<br />

(51) International classification : GO1S 1/04<br />

(31) Priority Document No : 60/487,180<br />

(32) Priority Date : 14/07/2003<br />

(33) Name <strong>of</strong> priority country : U.S.A<br />

(86) International Application No<br />

and Filing Date:<br />

: PCT/CA2003/0015<br />

48<br />

09/10/2003<br />

(87) International Publication No : WO 2005/006011<br />

A1<br />

(61) Patent <strong>of</strong> addition to Application<br />

No<br />

:<br />

NIL<br />

Filed on : NIL<br />

(62) Divisional to Application No : NIL<br />

(57) Abstract:<br />

Filed on : NIL<br />

(71) Name <strong>of</strong> Applicant: EUROPEAN SPACE<br />

AGENCY<br />

Address <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Applicant: 8-10 RUE<br />

MARIO-NIKIS, F-75015 PARIS FRANCE<br />

(72) Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Inventor: GEREIN, NEIL<br />

Filed U/S 5(2) before The<br />

<strong>Patents</strong> (Amendment)<br />

Ordinance, 2004: NO<br />

A GNSS receiver tracks <strong>the</strong> AltBOC (15, 10), or composite E5a and E5b, codes using hardware that locally generates <strong>the</strong> complex<br />

composite signal by combining separately generated real and <strong>the</strong> imaginary components <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> complex signal. To track <strong>the</strong> dataless<br />

composite pilot code signals that are on <strong>the</strong> quadrature channel <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> AltBOC signal, <strong>the</strong> receiver operates PRN code generators that<br />

produce replica E5a and E5b PRN codes and square wave generators that generate <strong>the</strong> real and imaginary locally generated complex<br />

composite code. The receiver removes <strong>the</strong> complex composite code from <strong>the</strong> received signal by multiplying <strong>the</strong> received signal, which<br />

has been down converted to baseband I and Q signal components, by <strong>the</strong> locally generated complex composite code. The receiver <strong>the</strong>n<br />

uses <strong>the</strong> results, which are correlated I and Q prompt signal values, to estimate <strong>the</strong> center frequency carrier phase angle tracking error.<br />

The error signal is used to control a numerically controlled oscillator that operates in a conventional manner, to correct <strong>the</strong> phase<br />

angle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> locally generated center frequency carrier. The receiver also uses early and late versions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> locally generated complex<br />

composite pilot code in a DLL, and aligns <strong>the</strong> locally generated composite pilot code with <strong>the</strong> received composite pilot code by<br />

minimizing <strong>the</strong> corresponding DLL error signal. Once <strong>the</strong> receiver is tracking <strong>the</strong> composite pilot code, <strong>the</strong> receiver determines its<br />

pseudo range and global position in a conventional manner. The receiver also uses a separate set <strong>of</strong> correlators to align locally<br />

generated versions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> in-phase composite PRN codes with <strong>the</strong> in-phase channel codes in <strong>the</strong> received signal, and <strong>the</strong>reafter,<br />

recover <strong>the</strong> data that is modulated <strong>the</strong>reon.<br />

(FIG. Nil)<br />

The Patent Office Journal 16/03/2007 5941

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