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Social Work with People Practicing Same-Sex ... - ILGA Europe

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have the right to influence decision, made by the state. Advocacy is one of methods of<br />

such influence.<br />

2. The right to freedom of association in political parties, public and charitable<br />

organisations, professional unions and so on, for the exercise and protection of<br />

their rights and freedoms.<br />

It is established by the Article 36 of the Constitution: “Citizens of Ukraine have<br />

the right to freedom of association in political parties and public organisations for<br />

the exercise and protection of their rights and freedoms and for the satisfaction of<br />

their political, economic, social, cultural and other interests, <strong>with</strong> the exception of<br />

restrictions established by law in the interests of national security and public order, the<br />

protection of the health of the population or the protection of rights and freedoms of<br />

other persons”. Advocacy work is one of the forms of “exercise and protection of citizen<br />

rights, and for satisfaction… of their interests”. In most cases this right is exercised<br />

through citizen associations, established by this Article.<br />

3. The right to file individual or collective petitions, or to personally appeal to<br />

bodies of state power.<br />

This right is established by the Article 40 of the Constitution: “Everyone has the right to<br />

file individual or collective petitions, or to personally appeal to bodies of state power,<br />

bodies of local self-government, and to the officials and officers of these bodies, that<br />

are obliged to consider the petitions and to provide a substantiated reply <strong>with</strong>in the<br />

term established by law”. Advocacy uses petitions to government bodies as one of its<br />

methods.<br />

4. Citizen right to peaceful assembly.<br />

Article 39 of the Constitution establishes that “Citizens have the right to assemble<br />

peacefully <strong>with</strong>out arms and to hold meetings, rallies, processions and demonstrations,<br />

upon notifying in advance the bodies of executive power or bodies of local selfgovernment”.<br />

Holding of such collective and mass events is another method of advocacy<br />

work.<br />

107

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