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Social Work with People Practicing Same-Sex ... - ILGA Europe

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1 http://www.feminist.org.ua/<br />

conference/trainings/2003/<br />

pride2003.php<br />

2 See details on http://www.<br />

feminist.org.ua/about/projekt/<br />

probeg2003/probeg2003.php<br />

112<br />

as additional factor to influence targets of advocacy. Forms of mass public events<br />

are different and include rallies, pickets, processions, flash mobs, demonstrations,<br />

volunteer clean-ups, etc. Traditional for Ukraine are mass public events, organized by<br />

LGBT community to celebrate the International Day Against Homophobia, held annually<br />

on May 17, beginning from 2005.<br />

Here we should consider several nuances. First, all forms of mass public events are<br />

considered appropriate and acceptable <strong>with</strong> the exception of gay prides. Gay pride<br />

(or gay parade) is the factor of significant annoyance for authorities, churches and<br />

substantial part of the society. In fact, any mass public event may resemble gay pride,<br />

but it should never be called this way. Second, it is necessary to inform local authorities<br />

about organization of mass public events — it is the law. Unauthorized mass public<br />

events may lead to negative consequences for both organizers and participants. Third,<br />

in carrying out mass public events, it is necessary to consider and to settle the issues<br />

of safety of participants.<br />

One of examples of mass public events, held <strong>with</strong> participation of LGBT community and<br />

leaders of LGBT movement, was the “Race for Life” 2003, organized under the aegis<br />

of United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). NGO “Women's Network” initiated<br />

participation of representatives of LGBT community in this event in order to demonstrate<br />

open support to men, women and children living <strong>with</strong> HIV/AIDS, and to raw public<br />

attention towards HIV epidemic among LGBT. Several Ukrainian LGBT organizations,<br />

including Regional Information and Human Rights Centre for Gay and Lesbian <strong>People</strong><br />

“Our World”, Kyiv NGOs “Gay Alliance” and “Your Life”, as well as individual LGBT<br />

activists from different regions of Ukraine supported “Women's Network” initiative and<br />

participated in preliminary training “Parades of pride as a method of political action<br />

of LGBT community: history, theory and practice” 1 , and in the Race for Life — 2003.<br />

Using the event's information fair, they disseminated materials, dedicated to LGBT<br />

community of Ukraine. In the process of preparation and participation in the race,<br />

participants encountered significant opposition of authorities, radical political groups<br />

and homophobic parts of the Ukrainian society 2 .<br />

7. Cultural events.<br />

Special cultural events may become a ”side effect” of advocacy. Their mission is to<br />

promote the development of appropriate attitudes towards the issue — including<br />

among decision-makers.<br />

One of examples is TV programme ”sunny Bunny” — a special programme on gay<br />

and lesbian issues, demonstrated during the XXXVIII Kyiv International Film Festival<br />

“Molodist” (October 18–26, 2008). Chairman of the jury for ”sunny Bunny” was Anatoliy<br />

Yerema, undisguised gay and general producer of “1+1 International” TV channel.<br />

Another example of the cultural event <strong>with</strong> advocacy implications was the photography<br />

exhibition “Different View”, organized by NGO “Insight” on September 19 — October 3,<br />

2008 in Kyiv art gallery “HudGraf”. Visitors could review art photographs, dedicated to<br />

the life of transgender people; the presence of people involved in decision-making in<br />

transgender issues contributed to the development of more adequate attitudes towards<br />

the problem.<br />

8. Publication of documents, related to the advocacy issue.<br />

Printed words, especially those written in academic or good journalistic style, are<br />

strong advocacy arguments. Types of documents that can be presented to the public<br />

may include reports, studies, recommendations, resolutions, etc. All these documents<br />

have several important characteristics: consistency of narration, argumentation and<br />

often — reliable statistical data. One of better examples is the practice of “Our World”<br />

Centre, which develops and publishes reports on the status of gay men and lesbians in<br />

Ukraine since 2000. Another example is the work of Information and Education Centre<br />

“Women's Network”, which has been organizing regular press-conferences on LGBT<br />

issues since 2007.

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