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Social Work with People Practicing Same-Sex ... - ILGA Europe

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This method calls for special professional knowledge and skills as well as a powerful<br />

material and technical support. But most importantly it calls for a consolidated LGBT<br />

movement <strong>with</strong> a significant experience of advocacy and media work. Media campaign<br />

has a multi-million coverage of the population, shapes public non-acceptance of<br />

homophobia in the society and, in case of a long-term influence, reduces stigma and<br />

discrimination.<br />

Laws of the genre:<br />

• Media campaign would be inefficient if only one channel of communication is<br />

used (for instance, only radio or big boards, or television).<br />

• Media campaign would be inefficient in the case of short-term effort (half a year,<br />

one year) conducted outside of prime time.<br />

• Before and after media campaign, a research should be conducted in order to<br />

assess the behaviour change among the target audience.<br />

All campaign products should:<br />

1. In the course of their development be tested through focus groups;<br />

2. Tell people what to do and where to go for help/ information (should indicate<br />

contact information of the organization).<br />

Media campaign<br />

Pluses Minuses<br />

Multi-million coverage of the<br />

population;<br />

• Initiating discussion among<br />

broad population;<br />

• Gradual formation of a<br />

normal attitude to the LGBT;<br />

• Forms public non-acceptance<br />

of homophobia in the<br />

society;<br />

• Reduces stigma and<br />

discrimination in case of<br />

long-term influence<br />

• Very expensive.<br />

• Produces a negative reaction of some fascists and<br />

orthodoxes.<br />

• Does not change the individual attitude to LGBT.<br />

• Does not affect internalized homophobia of the<br />

MSM, WSW and LGBT.<br />

• Does provide rights protection and problem<br />

solving mechanisms.<br />

• Calls for special knowledge and skills as well as<br />

material and technical support.<br />

• For its start-up the media campaign requires<br />

a very strong and professional team of LGBT<br />

organizations.<br />

Consequently, to respond to stigma and discrimination NGOs and initiative groups are<br />

recommended to use the following methods in their work:<br />

1. Group methods;<br />

2. Community awareness raising;<br />

3. <strong>Work</strong>ing <strong>with</strong> media/ developing public relations.<br />

These are the methods that do not require large material and technical expenditures and<br />

demonstrate the best correlation between the impact and coverage of the population.<br />

On the concert of Sir Elton John<br />

in Kyiv on June 16, 2007:<br />

“The concert of John is a<br />

propaganda of homosexuality<br />

on the country's main square.<br />

Elton John <strong>with</strong> his “husband“<br />

use as a cover the noble idea of<br />

fighting AIDS, while this is gays<br />

who are the main spreaders of<br />

the disease 1 .<br />

Valerii Vladimirovich Kaurov,<br />

co-chairman of the All-<br />

Ukrainian Civic Organization<br />

“Union of the Orthodox<br />

Citizens of Ukraine“, chairman<br />

of the civic organization<br />

”single Fatherland“.<br />

From the interview to “Vlast<br />

Deneg“ magazine on Elton<br />

John 2 :<br />

“When beside the presidential<br />

couple there sits one of the wellknown<br />

representatives of the<br />

sexual minority, incidentally,<br />

a very outstanding person,<br />

[…] it looks great. This is a<br />

normal democratic country<br />

demonstrating itself to the<br />

world“.<br />

Victor Mykhailovych Pinchuk,<br />

billionaire, media tycoon, son<br />

in law of the ex-President of<br />

Ukraine Leonid Kuchma<br />

1 Newspaper “Zhizn kak ona est“<br />

issue of 16 June, 2007 #91 (898),<br />

P. 2: article title “Gaynialny vizit“<br />

(author Valentine Morozov).<br />

2 Ukrainian business weekly “Vlast<br />

Deneg“, issue #25 (145) of 31<br />

August — 6 September, 2007:<br />

article ”sex-election” (authors —<br />

Olga Ansimova, Inna Alekseyenko),<br />

P. 28.<br />

71

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