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38<br />

<strong>MPIfG</strong> Report 1999–2002<br />

Bernhard Ebbinghaus, Philip Manow (eds.)<br />

Comparing Welfare Capitalism: Social Policy and Political<br />

Economy in Europe, Japan and the USA. London: Routledge,<br />

2001, 352 pp.<br />

Variants of Welfare Capitalism: Pension<br />

Systems in Japan and Germany<br />

Philip Manow<br />

The social security systems in developed industrial societies<br />

are not merely buffers to protect individuals from the negative<br />

externalities of a free market economy. They are also an<br />

integral part of a country’s institutional framework and influence<br />

its national version of capitalism. Systems of social security<br />

profoundly affect a country’s industrial relations, its ability<br />

to implement economic restructuring policies, and its<br />

financial system. With declining economic growth, increasing<br />

globalization of markets and the aging of the populations of<br />

developed countries, the pressure on policy-makers to reform<br />

national welfare systems intensifies, especially the pension<br />

systems. By comparing the institutional development of pension<br />

systems in Japan and Germany, as well as the adaptation<br />

processes currently taking place in these countries, this habilitation<br />

project investigates the role old-age insurance has<br />

played in each country’s political economy and explores its<br />

future in an increasingly unfavorable economic and demographic<br />

context. The comparative approach should also answer<br />

more general questions about the stability and instability<br />

of national variants of capitalism within the context of a<br />

global economy. Project duration: 1996 to September 2000.<br />

Philip Manow<br />

Social Protection, Capitalist Production. The German Political<br />

Economy and the Bismarckian Welfare State from the 1880s to<br />

the 1990s. Habilitation thesis submitted to the University of<br />

Konstanz, Faculty for Politics and Management, 20 July 2001<br />

Philip Manow<br />

Crisis and Change in Pension Finance: Germany and Japan<br />

Compared. In: Kozo Yamamura, Wolfgang Streeck (eds.), The<br />

Future of Nationally Embedded Capitalism in Germany and<br />

Japan (edited volume planned for publication in 2003)<br />

Philip Manow<br />

Welfare State Building and Coordinated Capitalism in Japan<br />

and Germany. In: Wolfgang Streeck, Kozo Yamamura (eds.),<br />

The Origins of Nonliberal Capitalism: Germany and Japan in<br />

Comparison. Ithaca/NY: Cornell University Press 2001,<br />

94–120<br />

Philip Manow<br />

Business Coordination, Wage Bargaining and the Welfare<br />

State: Germany and Japan in Comparative Historical<br />

Perspective. In: Bernhard Ebbinghaus, Philip Manow (eds.),<br />

Comparing Welfare Capitalism. Social Policy and Political<br />

Economy in Europe, Japan and the USA. London: Routledge,<br />

2001, 27–51<br />

Philip Manow<br />

Consociational Roots of German Corporatism: The Bismarckian<br />

Welfare State within the German Political Economy. In:<br />

Jürg Steiner, Thomas Ertman (eds.), Consociationalism in Europe.<br />

Thirty Years of Debate. Acta Politica, Special Issue,<br />

Spring/Summer, Vol. 37, 195–212 (2002)<br />

Philip Manow<br />

Wage Coordination and the Welfare State: Germany and Japan<br />

Compared. <strong>MPIfG</strong> Working Paper 00/7. Cologne: Max Planck<br />

Institute for the Study of Societies, 2000. Online: <br />

Philip Manow<br />

The Uneasy Compromise of Liberalism and Corporatism in<br />

Postwar Germany. CGES Working Paper 5/88. Berkeley: University<br />

of California, Center for German and European Studies,<br />

1999<br />

Philip Manow<br />

Social Insurance and the German Political Economy. <strong>MPIfG</strong><br />

Discussion Paper 97/2. Cologne: Max Planck Institute for the<br />

Study of Societies, 1997, 48 pp.<br />

European Social Dialogue after Maastricht<br />

Ute Hartenberger<br />

Since the Maastricht Treaty, the European social partners have<br />

greater opportunities to shape European social policy. But<br />

there is still no agreement as to what effects these institutional<br />

innovations will have on policy contents and the further<br />

development of the integration process. The doctoral project<br />

examines the application of the procedures in Articles 3 and 4<br />

of the Agreement on Social Policy between November 1993<br />

and the incorporation of the agreement into the Amsterdam<br />

Treaty. By analyzing the cases which have been dealt with under<br />

these procedures, the project aims to illustrate the effects<br />

of the new institution on actors, decision-making processes<br />

and the substance of regulations in the arena of European<br />

social policy. The multilevel governance approach is then<br />

used to explain the empirical results and to analyze why<br />

almost all the relevant actors in the policy arena support the<br />

new procedure even though the potential for any kind of substantial<br />

innovation in Community social policy is quite limited.<br />

The analysis draws not only upon theoretical work on<br />

interest politics, intergovernmentalism and the effects of<br />

structural decoupling within systems of multilevel governance,<br />

but also upon the general debate about the democratic<br />

legitimacy of the EU.<br />

Ute Hartenberger<br />

Europäischer sozialer Dialog nach Maastricht. EU-Sozialpart-

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