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Adil GÜNER, Vehbi ESER - optima

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Posters<br />

82<br />

GEOPHYTES OF YAZILIKAYA (HAN-ESK��EHI�R)<br />

Burçin ÇINGAY 1 , Ebru ATA�LAR 2 , Onur KOYUNCU 2<br />

1 Nezahat Gökyi�it Botanik Bahçesi, 34740, �stanbul-Turkey, cingayburcin@gmail.com)<br />

2 University of Eski�ehir Osmangazi, Faculty of Science and Literature, Department of Biology,26480, Eski�ehir-<br />

Turkey, eataslar@ogu.edu.tr, okoyuncu@ogu.edu.tr<br />

This research has been carried out between March 2009 and January 2010 to examine the<br />

floristic structure of the Ancient Midas City, known as Yaz�l�kaya, located in B3 of the<br />

Davis’s grid system concerning Turkey. The name Yaz�l�kaya (Turkish for “inscribed rock”)<br />

comes from the Phrygian ancient monument, entitled Midas Monument. Yaz�l�kaya village,<br />

which is 80 km far from Eski�ehir, located on “Phrygian Plateau” that is a square shaped area<br />

bordered by Eski�ehir district on the North, Kütahya on the West, Afyonkarahisar on the<br />

South, and Seyitgazi on the Northeast. There are plenty of ancient Phrygian remains and<br />

monuments near the village. The research area, which is located in a zone between steps and<br />

forest, has remarkable soil structure and plateau characteristics.<br />

The aim of the research is to identify different species, risk categories, protection situations<br />

and to reveal new record species both for Eski�ehir and B3 square which Eski�ehir located in.<br />

In this poster, it is particularly concentrated on geophytic species in the region among many<br />

other plant species of analyses. Actually, 42 geophytic taxa belonging to 10 families and 21<br />

genera are gathered from the investigation area. 1 taxa are new records for B3, 8 taxa are<br />

endemic and 3 taxa are rare to Turkey. According to floristic regions, 12 Mediterranean<br />

elements are ranked first, followed by 6 Irano-Turanian elements and 2 Euro-Siberian<br />

elements. 24 of the identified species are widespread and of unknown phytogeographic origin.<br />

In addition, 37 of the collected taxa are determined to be monocotyledons and the remaining 5<br />

are dicotyledons. The families with the most taxa in the research area are Hyacinthaceae 8 and<br />

Iridaceae 7. Concerning the number of species, the major genera in this region are as follows:<br />

Crocus (6) Allium and (5) Gagea (4).<br />

Keywords: Geophyte, Flora, Yaz�l�kaya, Eski�ehir, Turkey.<br />

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