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Using the Evaluate Window Figure 242: Tools > Evaluate Dialog Box Figure 243: Waiting to Complete Message Box If you click Cancel, TotalView stops execution. Since TotalView evaluates code fragments in the context of the target process, it evaluates stack variables according to the current program counter. If you declare a variable, its scope is the block that contains the program counter unless, for example, you declare it in some other scope or declare it to be a static variable. If the fragment reaches a breakpoint (or stops for any other reason), TotalView stops evaluating your expression. Assignment statements in an expression can affect the target process because they can change a variable’s value. The controls at the top of the dialog box let you refine the scope at which TotalView evaluates the information you enter. For example, you can evaluate a function in more than one process. The following figure shows TotalView displaying the value of a variable in multiple processes, and then sending the value as it exists in each process to a function that runs on each of these processes. (See Figure 244 on page 391.) See Chapter 13, “Using Groups, Processes, and Threads,” on page 251 for information on using the P/T set controls at the top of this window. Writing Assembler Code On HP Alpha Tru64 UNIX, RS/6000 IBM AIX, and SGI IRIX operating systems, TotalView lets you use assembler code in eval points, conditional 390 Chapter 17: Evaluating Expressions
Figure 244: Evaluating Information in Multiple Processes Figure 245: Using Assembler Expressions Using the Evaluate Window breakpoints, and in the Tools > Evaluate Dialog Box. However, if you want to use assembler constructs, you must enable compiled expressions. See “About Interpreted and Compiled Expressions” on page 370 for instructions. To indicate that an expression in the breakpoint or Evaluate Dialog Box is an assembler expression, click the Assembler button in the Action Point > Properties Dialog Box. (See Figure 245.) TotalView Users Guide: version 8.7 391
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TotalView Users Guide version 8.7
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Book Overview part I - Introduction
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Contents About This Book TotalView
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Setting Preferences, Options, and X
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Installation Notes ................
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Starting Processes and Threads ....
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Displaying Allocated Arrays........
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Using Built-In Statements .........
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Figures Chapter 1: Getting Started
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Figure 76. File > Preferences: Bulk
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Chapter 13: Using Groups, Processes
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About This Book This book describes
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How to Use This Book The informatio
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Conventions and what you should cli
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Contacting Us Contacting Us Please
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Part I: Introduction This part of t
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Getting Started Figure 1: The Proce
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Getting Started Figure 3: Setting C
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Getting Started Figure 5: Diving on
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Debugging Multi-process and Multi-t
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Using Groups and Barriers Figure 10
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Introducing the CLI Introducing the
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A Couple of Processes Figure 14: A
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Threads Figure 18: Threads Threads
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Types of Threads Figure 20: Four Pr
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Organizing Chaos Figure 23: User, S
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Organizing Chaos Figure 25: Five Pr
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Creating Groups Figure 27: Step 1:
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Creating Groups Figure 30: Step 5:
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Simplifying What You’re Debugging
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Simplifying What You’re Debugging
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c h a p t e r Getting Started with
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Figure 36: Remote Display Client Se
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Figure 38: Asking for Password Usin
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Using Remote Display You can, of co
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Figure 42: Local Data in a Stack Fr
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Figure 43: Access By Options Remote
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Figure 44: Remote Host Information
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Figure 47: Saving a Profile Figure
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c h a p t e r Setting Up a Debuggin
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Starting TotalView customer_compili
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Starting TotalView If you type an e
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Starting TotalView Before Version 6
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Figure 53: Start a New Process Load
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Figure 55: Open a Core File Start a
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Figure 57: Thread > Continuation Si
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Figure 59: Setting Command-Line Opt
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Figure 61: Root Window Showing Proc
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Handling Signals Thread > Continuat
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Setting Search Paths Make your chan
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Figure 65: Select Directory Dialog
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Figure 66: File > Preferences Dialo
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Setting Preferences Dynamic Librari
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Setting Preferences Pointer Dive Th
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Setting Preferences Similarly, docu
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c h a p t e r 5 Setting Up Remote D
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Figure 75: File > Preferences: Laun
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Figure 76: File > Preferences: Bulk
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Figure 77: Manual Launching of Debu
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Starting the TotalView Server Manua
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Disabling Autolaunch Setting Bulk S
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Figure 78: Launching tvdsvr Disabli
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Figure 80: Debugging Session Over a
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c h a p t e r 6 Setting Up MPI Debu
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Figure 82: File > New Program Dialo
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Debugging MPICH Applications The MP
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Debugging MPICH Applications 4 Afte
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Starting MPI Issues Starting TotalV
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Figure 86: Tools > Message Queue Gr
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Displaying the Message Queue play i
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Figure 90: Message Queue Window Sho
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Debugging HP MPI Applications This
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Debugging IBM MPI Parallel Environm
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Debugging IBM MPI Parallel Environm
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Debugging LAM/MPI Applications the
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Debugging SiCortex MPI Applications
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Debugging Sun MPI Applications mapp
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Figure 91: Group > Attach Subset Di
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Debugging Parallel Applications Tip
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Debugging Parallel Applications Tip
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c h a p t e r 7 Setting Up Parallel
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Debugging OpenMP Applications � T
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Figure 95: OpenMP Shared Variable T
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Figure 96: OpenMP THREADPRIVATE Com
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Figure 98: Cell Architecture PPE PP
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Figure 100: Root Window for a Cell
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Figure 103: Register Union Debuggin
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Debugging Cray XT Applications For
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Debugging SiCortex Applications Her
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Debugging Global Arrays Application
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Debugging PVM (Parallel Virtual Mac
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Debugging PVM (Parallel Virtual Mac
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Figure 106: PVM Tasks and Configura
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Figure 107: SHMEM Sample Session
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Figure 108: A Sliced UPC Array Figu
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Figure 111: Pointer to a Shared Var
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Part III: Using the GUI The two cha
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c h a p t e r Using TotalView Windo
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Figure 112: Root Window Figure 113:
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Figure 115: Sorted and Aggregated R
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Figure 117: Line Numbers with Stop
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Figure 119: Assembly Only (Symbolic
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Figure 122: Backward and Forward Bu
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Figure 124: File > Save Pane Dialog
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c h a p t e r 9 Visualizing Program
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Command Summary Visualizing Array D
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Figure 127: A Three- Dimensional Ar
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Figure 129: Graph and Surface Visua
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Figure 130: Visualizer Graph View W
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Figure 134: A Surface View of a Sin
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Visualizing Array Data Manipulating
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Visualizing Array Data quickly see
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Visualizing Array Data different vi
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Part IV: Using the CLI The chapters
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c h a p t e r Using the CLI 10 The
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Using the CLI Interface Starting th
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# source make_actions.tcl # dload f
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About CLI Output About CLI Output A
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Using Namespaces Using Namespaces C
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How Parallelism Affects Behavior Ho
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Controlling Program Execution Typic
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c h a p t e r 11 Seeing the CLI at
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Initializing an Array Slice Initial
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Writing an Array Variable to a File
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} } Automatically Setting Breakpoin
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Part V: Debugging The chapters in t
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c h a p t e r Debugging Programs 12
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Figure 141: View > Lookup Variable
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Figure 146: View > Lookup Function
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Manipulating Processes and Threads
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Figure 150: The Threads Tab Updatin
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Why breakpoints don’t work (part
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Examining Groups Manipulating Proce
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Manipulating Processes and Threads
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Figure 155: Stepping Illustrated Us
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Executing to a Selected Line If the
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Killing (Deleting) Programs 3 Conti
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Figure 158: Tools > Debugger Loaded
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Figure 160: File > Preferences: Dyn
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Setting the Program Counter some co
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c h a p t e r Using Groups, Process
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Stepping (Part I) � Set breakpoin
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Understanding Thread Width Stepping
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Understanding Process/Thread Sets S
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Specifying Arenas Setting Process a
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Figure 163: Width Specifiers Settin
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Setting Group Focus � Lockstep Gr
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Specifier Specifies Setting Group F
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‘All’ Does Not Always Mean ‘A
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The following are some additional e
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Setting Group Focus Although the lo
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Naming Lists with Inconsistent Widt
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Using P/T Set Operators Using P/T S
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Figure 164: Group > Custom Groups D
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c h a p t e r Examining and Changin
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Figure 167: List and Vector Transfo
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Figure 169: A Tooltip Displaying Va
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Displaying Variables since the vari
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Figure 173: Variable Window Showing
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Displaying Variables Scoping Issues
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Figure 177: Program Browser and Var
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Figure 179: Diving on Local Variabl
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Figure 181: View > Examine Format >
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Figure 184: Variable Window with Ma
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Figure 185: Undive/Redive Buttons F
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Figure 188: Displaying C Structures
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Figure 190: The Tools > Expression
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Figure 193: Expression List Window
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Figure 197: Using Functions in the
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Viewing a List of Variables (or sel
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Figure 199: Using an Expression to
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Figure 200: Three Casts Changing a
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Changing a Variable’s Data Type W
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Changing a Variable’s Data Type T
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Figure 202: Displaying wchar_t Data
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Changing the Address of Variables D
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Figure 204: Displaying C++ Classes
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Figure 205: Diving on a Common Bloc
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Figure 207: Fortran 90 User- Define
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Displaying Thread Objects that has
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Figure 210: Variable Window: Showin
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c h a p t e r Examining Arrays 15 T
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Examining and Analyzing Arrays This
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Figure 213: An Array Slice and an A
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Page 379 and 380: Visualizing Array Data Visualizing
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Page 397 and 398: Setting Breakpoints and Barriers Wh
Page 399 and 400: Defining Eval Points and Conditiona
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Page 403 and 404: Figure 236: Stopped Execution of Co
Page 405 and 406: Using Watchpoints Platform Assemble
Page 407 and 408: Using Watchpoints Computer Constrai
Page 409 and 410: Watching Memory Using Watchpoints A
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Page 413 and 414: c h a p t e r Evaluating Expression
Page 415 and 416: Why is There an Expression System?
Page 417 and 418: Figure 240: Expression List Window:
Page 419 and 420: Using Programming Language Elements
Page 421: Using the Evaluate Window Using the
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Page 427 and 428: Using Built-in Variables and Statem
Page 429 and 430: Glossary ACTION POINT: A debugger f
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Page 437 and 438: PARCEL: The number of bytes require
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Page 443 and 444: Index Symbols # scope separator cha
Page 445 and 446: array structure viewing limitations
Page 447 and 448: context 138 description 140 empty c
Page 449 and 450: Tools > Watchpoint 10, 378 totalvie
Page 451 and 452: into a stack frame 174 into a struc
Page 453 and 454: -file command-line option to Visual
Page 455 and 456: see alsoshared libraries limitation
Page 457 and 458: expressions 275 set of arenas 259 s
Page 459 and 460: PVM groups, unrelated to process gr
Page 461 and 462: stride elements 334 UPC 158 upper b
Page 463 and 464: threads model 18 threads tab 230 th
Page 465 and 466: View > Compilation Scope commands 2
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