2. Behavioral Biology TALKS - Deutsche Zoologische Gesellschaft
2. Behavioral Biology TALKS - Deutsche Zoologische Gesellschaft
2. Behavioral Biology TALKS - Deutsche Zoologische Gesellschaft
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influence of 6-MBOA on the reproductive system of Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus<br />
sungorus), several experiments have been conducted. We first examined whether 6-<br />
MBOA could counteract the delay in puberty seen in hamsters exposed to a short<br />
photoperiod soon after birth. The development of testes (palpation) and ovaries<br />
(vaginal smears) as well as final gonadal weights were examined as indicators for<br />
reproductive competence, however, no influence of 6-MBOA was found. Neither<br />
different dosages and routes of application nor variations of the treatment time<br />
showed an effect of 6-MBOA. The assumption that the photoperiodic signal possibly<br />
overruled the effect of 6-MBOA was tested by treating photorefractory male and<br />
female hamsters. Again, no effect of 6-MBOA was found and we conclude that<br />
Djungarian hamsters do not rely on secondary plant metabolites, at least not on 6-<br />
MBOA, to time their reproductive activity.<br />
����177 Miriam Götting<br />
Protein expression under changing oxygen availability in three-spined stickleback<br />
Authors: Miriam Götting 1 , Jessica Tiedke 1 , Julia Chuttke 1 , Thorsten Burmester 1 ,<br />
Christine Vogel 1<br />
Affiliation: 1 University of Hamburg, Biocenter Grindel and Zoological Museum<br />
Hypoxia is an increasing threat in aquatic ecosystems and an important stressor in<br />
the environment of fish. Acute and chronic hypoxia is caused by natural and<br />
anthropogenic factors, such as eutrophication, climate- and season-dependent<br />
increase of water temperature and pollution. Organisms living in aquatic<br />
environments face changes in oxygen availability periodically, and they must<br />
continuously adjust their behavioural and physiological responses to these variations.<br />
At the cellular level, mRNA and protein expression as well as enzyme activities are<br />
modified accordingly. In particular, during the restoration of normal oxygen levels in<br />
tissues, there is an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which<br />
are main effectors of cellular damage (e.g. through lipid peroxidation).<br />
We analysed the metabolic consequences of changes in oxygen availability in brain,<br />
gill and liver of the three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus L. by measuring<br />
the activities of key enzymes from energy production pathways. In addition, we<br />
estimated ROS production, the activities of antioxidant enzymes, and the level of lipid<br />
peroxidation in these tissues. Furthermore, we estimated global protein expression<br />
changes through 2D-PAGE analysis, and quantified expression changes in several<br />
hundreds of proteins via nano-LC tandem mass spectrometry.<br />
����178 Wencke Reiher<br />
Peptidomics of the agriculturally damaging larval stage of the cabbage root fly Delia<br />
radicum<br />
Authors: Judith Zoephel 1 , Wencke Reiher 1 , Karl-Heinz Rexer 1 , Jörg Kahnt 1 , Christian<br />
Wegener 1<br />
Affiliation: 1 Dept. Neurobiology and Genetics, Biocenter, University of Würzburg<br />
The larvae of the cabbage root fly Delia radicum (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) induce<br />
serious damage to cultivated crops of the family Brassicaceae (e.g. rapeseed, cabbage<br />
200