Europe, Middle East and Africa Tax Facts 2012 - Crowe Horwath ...
Europe, Middle East and Africa Tax Facts 2012 - Crowe Horwath ...
Europe, Middle East and Africa Tax Facts 2012 - Crowe Horwath ...
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RUSSIA<br />
INCOME TAX RATES <strong>2012</strong><br />
Individuals<br />
40<br />
<strong>Tax</strong>able Income (RUB) <strong>Tax</strong> Rate (%)<br />
Residents on worldwide income 13<br />
Non-residents on Russian-source income 30<br />
Companies<br />
<strong>Tax</strong>able Income <strong>Tax</strong> Rate (%)<br />
Flat rate 20<br />
VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT)<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ard rate – 18%, with a reduced rate of 10% <strong>and</strong> 0% applicable to certain<br />
categories of goods.<br />
CAPITAL GAINS TAX (CGT)<br />
Capital gains are taxed at the ordinary income tax rates.<br />
Individuals<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ard rate of 13% applied. Gains realised on sale of unquoted shares of Russian<br />
companies <strong>and</strong> quoted shares in high-tech Russian companies, provided they are<br />
acquired after January 1, 2011 <strong>and</strong> held for more than 5 years, are exempt. The sale of<br />
other kinds of property by a Russian resident is exempt after holding period of 3 years.<br />
Companies<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ard rate of 20% applied. Gains realised on sale of unquoted shares of Russian<br />
companies <strong>and</strong> quoted shares in high-tech Russian companies, provided they are<br />
acquired after January 1, 2011 <strong>and</strong> held for more than 5 years, are exempt.<br />
LOSSES<br />
Losses may be carried forward for 10 years.<br />
TREATY NETWORK<br />
77 countries.<br />
WITHHOLDING TAX<br />
Dividends: � 9% on dividends paid to Russian residents (tax base calculated as<br />
dividends paid net of dividends received in the same tax period).<br />
� 0% on dividends received by a Russian entity provided holding period is<br />
at least 1 year <strong>and</strong> participation is not less than 50% in the share capital.<br />
� 15% on dividends paid to non-residents (subject to reduced rates under<br />
a tax treaty).<br />
Interest: � 20% on interest paid to foreign entities (subject to reduced rates under a<br />
tax treaty).<br />
Royalties: � 20% on royalties paid to foreign entities (subject to reduced rates under a<br />
tax treaty).<br />
CONTACT:<br />
Dmitry Telipenko<br />
<strong>Tax</strong> Consulting Department Director<br />
TelipenkoDM@rbsys.ru<br />
Business Systems Development (RBS)<br />
5/3 Sushchevsky Val<br />
127018 Moscow<br />
Russia<br />
Tel: +7 495 967 6838 Fax: +7 495 967 6843<br />
www.crowehorwath.net/ru<br />
<strong>Europe</strong>, <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Facts</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />
Last updated: May <strong>2012</strong>