Europe, Middle East and Africa Tax Facts 2012 - Crowe Horwath ...
Europe, Middle East and Africa Tax Facts 2012 - Crowe Horwath ...
Europe, Middle East and Africa Tax Facts 2012 - Crowe Horwath ...
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SLOVAKIA<br />
INCOME TAX RATES <strong>2012</strong><br />
Individuals<br />
42<br />
<strong>Tax</strong>able Income (EUR) <strong>Tax</strong> Rate (%)<br />
All income 19<br />
Companies<br />
<strong>Tax</strong>able Income (EUR) <strong>Tax</strong> Rate (%)<br />
All income 19<br />
VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT)<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ard rate is 19%. A temporary st<strong>and</strong>ard rate of 20% is applicable from January<br />
1, 2011 until the last day of the calendar year in which the <strong>Europe</strong>an Commission<br />
(Eurostat) publishes data stating that the Slovakia’s current Government Defi cit is<br />
less than 3%. A reduced rate of 10% is imposed on certain specifi c items (e.g. certain<br />
medication, books etc.).<br />
CAPITAL GAINS TAX (CGT)<br />
Individuals<br />
Capital gains of resident individuals are subject to the st<strong>and</strong>ard fl at tax rate of 19%. The<br />
sale of real estate is tax free after being held for fi ve years.<br />
Companies<br />
Capital gains of resident companies are subject to the st<strong>and</strong>ard fl at tax rate of 19%.<br />
LOSSES<br />
Losses may be carried forward for a maximum of seven taxable periods (for fi ve taxable<br />
periods in case of losses occurred before 2010). In case of individuals losses can be<br />
carried forward <strong>and</strong> deducted only from their active income tax base (business <strong>and</strong> selfemployment<br />
activities) as from <strong>2012</strong> - until 2011 losses could be deducted from the total<br />
tax base. Losses in the case of a merger or a de-merger may be carried forward by the<br />
legal successor (merger/de-merger may not be made for tax avoidance purposes).<br />
TREATY NETWORK<br />
63 countries.<br />
WITHHOLDING TAX<br />
Dividends: 0%<br />
Interest: 19% (unless exempt or reduced under relevant treaty), EU Royalties <strong>and</strong><br />
Interest Directive may apply*<br />
Royalties: 19% (unless exempt or reduced under relevant treaty), EU Royalties <strong>and</strong><br />
Interest Directive may apply*<br />
*Applicable to groups of companies with a minimum 25% interest held for<br />
at least 24 months<br />
CONTACT:<br />
Peter Danovsky<br />
peter.danovsky@tpa-horwath.sk<br />
TPA <strong>Horwath</strong> TAX, k.s.<br />
Pribinova 24/4195<br />
811 09 Bratislava<br />
Slovakia<br />
Tel: +421 912 851 124 Fax: +421 2 2067 8913<br />
www.tpa-horwath.sk<br />
<strong>Europe</strong>, <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Facts</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />
Last updated: May <strong>2012</strong>