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Proyecto Artería / Zip (504), 2001-2005<br />
misma, rompi<strong>en</strong>do así con <strong>las</strong> estructuras formales y<br />
operativas de los artistas de la g<strong>en</strong>eración anterior.<br />
Inició con una investigación sobre el f<strong>en</strong>óm<strong>en</strong>o de <strong>las</strong><br />
maqui<strong>las</strong> y una sucesión de confer<strong>en</strong>cias e interv<strong>en</strong>ciones<br />
<strong>en</strong> fábricas. Posteriorm<strong>en</strong>te fue pres<strong>en</strong>tada <strong>en</strong> la VII<br />
Bi<strong>en</strong>al de Cu<strong>en</strong>ca, Ecuador <strong>en</strong> el año 2001, luego viajó<br />
a la Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba <strong>en</strong> el marco de la<br />
exposición de arte c<strong>en</strong>troamericano Del C<strong>en</strong>tro a la Isla,<br />
<strong>en</strong> septiembre de 2002, y finalm<strong>en</strong>te se pres<strong>en</strong>tó <strong>en</strong> San<br />
José, Costa Rica <strong>en</strong> el año 2005.<br />
There was an investigation initiated on the maqui<strong>las</strong>’<br />
ph<strong>en</strong>om<strong>en</strong>a and a set of confer<strong>en</strong>ce and interv<strong>en</strong>tions in<br />
the factories. Subsequ<strong>en</strong>tly it was pres<strong>en</strong>ted in the VII<br />
Bi<strong>en</strong>nial of Cu<strong>en</strong>ca, Ecuador in the year 2001, and th<strong>en</strong><br />
it travelled to Ciudad de la Havana, Cuba to participate<br />
in the exposition of C<strong>en</strong>tro American art Del C<strong>en</strong>tro a la<br />
Isla, in September of 2002, and finally it was exhibited on<br />
San Jose, Costa Rica in 2005.<br />
For the collective Artería 35 the objective was to “use<br />
art to suggest the ethical and political implications of<br />
industrial activity, the design, the fabrication, transport,<br />
commerce and consume of some undershirts that were<br />
conceived like serial objects with a production process in<br />
the factories and a routine where mechanizations leads<br />
to dehumanizing. 36<br />
One thousand undershirts of a small format were<br />
commissioned as part of the piece to be distributed<br />
freely in the cities where the work was exhibited. Its<br />
characteristic touch was a long label that shows from the<br />
inside of each undershirt with instructions that create a<br />
poem about the labored fluidity (a model regulator that<br />
has the faculty that some <strong>en</strong>terprises have to change<br />
their organization, paying att<strong>en</strong>tion to market criteria<br />
that affect the working rights of the maqui<strong>las</strong>’ working<br />
wom<strong>en</strong>). To this effect, another contribution of the<br />
piece was showing some disjunctives of the neoliberal<br />
economic model which have had these strategies of<br />
manipulation of our weak democracy.<br />
These approximations – in retrospective more or less-<br />
are revealed in some of the works that to my knowledge<br />
constitute important refer<strong>en</strong>ces to better understand the<br />
social processes off the first decade.<br />
35 Artería came into being at the Taller de Producción para Jóv<strong>en</strong>es Artistas of the C<strong>en</strong>tro de Artes Visuales Contemporáneas de Mujeres <strong>en</strong> <strong>las</strong> Artes in<br />
Tegucigalpa, Honduras. In the beginning, the members of this group were: Alejandro Duron, Byron Mejía, Fernando Cortes, Johanna Montero Matamoros,<br />
Leonardo González, Adán Vallecillo, Gabriel Núñez, Jacob Gradiz (these two only participated in the first period, 1999-2000, so they were not involved in project<br />
ZIP 504). In their second period, Byron Mejía y Ernesto Rodezno joined the group.<br />
36 Interview of the members of group Artería made by Bayardo Blandino in May of 2001, for the catalog of the VII Bi<strong>en</strong>al de Cu<strong>en</strong>ca, Ecuador.<br />
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