OPORTUNIDADES Y NEGOCIOS CHILE - SUIZA
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MINING<br />
Chile is a leading player in the international mining<br />
industry. Mining companies plan to invest USD<br />
74,000 million in the country by 2024. Annual<br />
expenditure by mining companies on ancillary<br />
services exceeds USD 15,000 million. Furthermore,<br />
at least 4,600 mining suppliers exist in Chile,<br />
including world-class companies.<br />
Opportunities:<br />
• New generation projects to meet the increase<br />
in demand of regulated and unregulated<br />
customers. Until 2025, 45% of new electric<br />
generation capacity will come from NCRE.<br />
• Distributor supply tenders for regulated customers.<br />
Opportunities:<br />
• For the period 2014-2020, there exists a potential<br />
concessions portfolio of more than USD 9,900<br />
million that includes airports, highways, reservoirs, etc.<br />
• Between 2014 and 2020, there will be strong<br />
investment in regional infrastructure projects for a<br />
total amount of USD 18,000 million.<br />
The country holds 28% of the world’s copper<br />
reserves (USGS 2012) and is also the world’s largest<br />
copper producer (32%), and the sixth largest silver<br />
producer. In addition, the country produces natural<br />
nitrates (100%), iodine (58%) and lithium (45%).<br />
Chile must advance from being an exporter of<br />
minerals and become an exporter of mining services<br />
to boost the mining industry as a whole.<br />
Opportunities:<br />
• Equipment and supplies.<br />
• Engineering and consulting.<br />
• Construction.<br />
• Production support services.<br />
• Use of Chile as a platform to export to other<br />
countries in the region.<br />
ENERGY<br />
To satisfy the increase in energy demand, the country<br />
requires both new conventional energy projects<br />
implemented in accordance with sustainability<br />
criteria and non-conventional renewable energy<br />
projects (NCRE). There are opportunities for<br />
renewable energy as NCRE will account for 45% of<br />
new electricity generating capacity between 2014<br />
and 2025. The use of liquid natural gas (LNG) will be<br />
promoted to replace diesel in electricity generation<br />
as well as for industrial and residential purposes.<br />
Chile has an installed capacity of 19.5 GW (net<br />
capacity, June 2015) across four grids – the Central<br />
Interconnected Grid (SIC), the Northern<br />
Interconnected Grid (SING) and the smaller Aysén<br />
and Magallanes networks. The SIC accounts for most<br />
of the country’s net power. In 2014, gross power<br />
generation in the SIC and SING reached 69,895 GWh,<br />
an increase of 2.7% compared to 2013.<br />
Chile needs to diversify its energy matrix, bring new<br />
players into the market and consolidate its energy<br />
independence, efficiency and sustainability.<br />
INFRASTRUCTURE<br />
Chile has a portfolio of potential regional<br />
infrastructure and concession projects through to<br />
2020 that are worth USD 18,000 million and USD<br />
9,900 million, respectively.<br />
Since the tender of its first concession project, the<br />
Ministry of Public Works has implemented more<br />
than USD 14,000 million in road, airport and public<br />
building infrastructure, which has helped to<br />
improve people’s quality of life, strengthening the<br />
connectivity and also the competitiveness of the<br />
different productive sectors.<br />
Chile needs to improve its infrastructure to<br />
achieve development and enhance connectivity<br />
with neighboring markets to maximize its export<br />
presence in the region.<br />
In 2014, the government presented its<br />
“Infrastructure, Development and Inclusion<br />
Agenda”, the most ambitious public works portfolio<br />
of the last 10 years, worth USD 28,000 million, with<br />
direct investment and through concessions.<br />
AGROBUSINESS<br />
Chile is one of the world’s 15 leading food exporters.<br />
The sector offers opportunities in fruit and<br />
agriculture, wine and grape byproducts, olives, meat<br />
and milk byproducts, salmon, ancillary industries,<br />
processed foods and biotechnology applied to the<br />
food industry.<br />
In 2014, Chile’s agribusiness exports reached USD<br />
16,000 million, accounting for 21% of the country’s<br />
total exports.<br />
Chile is one of the world’s only five macrozones with<br />
a Mediterranean climate, offering excellent<br />
conditions for fruit growing. In addition, the<br />
country’s length and climate diversity permit<br />
year-round production as well as supporting the<br />
different forms of animal and vegetable life that<br />
underpin the diversity of its agricultural industry.<br />
The natural barriers that protect Chile and transform<br />
it into a phytosanitary and zoosanitary island, mean<br />
that it is a country free of pests.<br />
Opportunities:<br />
• A coastline that stretches for over 4,300 km<br />
offering a variety of conditions for aquaculture,<br />
including the country’s emblematic salmon<br />
industry.<br />
• A market for Chilean food products already exists<br />
all around the world.<br />
• Primary production of fresh fruit for export<br />
(walnuts, cherries and berries).<br />
• Production of special wines for niche markets.<br />
The Foreign Investment Committee (CIEChile) is the<br />
agency that represents the State of Chile in its<br />
dealings with foreign investors and helps to position<br />
Chile as a highly attractive destination for foreign<br />
investment and international business through its<br />
role in matters related to the administration and<br />
communication of the corresponding legal norms,<br />
the development of promotional activities of<br />
different types and the preparation of information<br />
concerning foreign investment for investors and<br />
potential investors.<br />
Contact CIE<strong>CHILE</strong>:<br />
www.ciechile.gob.cl<br />
18 CÁMARA <strong>CHILE</strong>NO-<strong>SUIZA</strong> DE COMERCIO<br />
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