mustafa qemal aTaTurqis roli respublikur TurqeTSi

1920 wlis ivnisSi saberZneTis armia daiZra iz-
miridan.MMmaT moaxerxes Turqi partizanebis winaaRm-
degobis daZleva da aiRes baliqesiri, bursa da ana-
toliis siRrmeSi Sevidnen. imave TveSi daikaves
edirne[54.100].
antantis qveynebs surdaT es droebiTi warmateba
iuridiulad gaeformebinaT. 1920 wlis 10 agvistos,
q.sevrSi xeli moewera pirveli msoflio omis wlebSi
gamarjvebul qveynebsa da sulTnis mTavrobas Soris
samSvidobo-sazavo xelSekrulebas, romlis mixedvi-
Tac aRmosavleT Trakia, edirne da izmiri saberZneTs
unda gadascemoda; mosuri_ingliss; isqenderoni da
siriis sazRvris gaswvriv didi nawili safrangeTs;
aRmosavleT anatoliaSi iTvaliswinebdnen sazRvris
gayofas daSnakur somxeTTan da damoukidebeli qur-
Tis tanis Seqmnas, rac specialur komisias unda moex
dina. Aanatoliis danarCeni nawili antantis qveynebs
Soris ”gavlenis sferod” unda danawilebuliyo.
sruteebi, saerTaSoriso komisiis xelSi gadadioda,
romlis wevrebic diplomatiuri imunitetiT sar-
geblobdnen. sruteebis komisias hqonda Tavisi droSa,
hyavda mosamsaxure aparati, policia da erTgvarad
warmoadgenda saxelmwifos saxelmwifoSi. unda momx-
dariyo sruteebis demilitarizacia. sruteebiT sar-
gebloba Tavisufali iqneboda yvelasaTvis, omisa da
mSvidobianobis dros[51.25].
sevris xelSekrulebiT, TurqeTs rCeboda centra-
luri Aanatolia dedaqalaqi stamboliT. igi cnobda
26