mustafa qemal aTaTurqis roli respublikur TurqeTSi
mustafa qemal aTaTurqis roli respublikur TurqeTSi
mustafa qemal aTaTurqis roli respublikur TurqeTSi
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
saxelmwifo religiad. magram 1923 wels Setanili<br />
Sesworebis wyalobiT saxelmwifo religiad gamocxa-<br />
debuli iqna islami. Ees debuleba, romelic SenarCu-<br />
nebuli iqna 1924 wlis konstituciaSi, sabolood<br />
moxsna 1928 wels. amiT dasrulda religiis saxel-<br />
mwifosagan gamoyofis procesi. TurqeTi amieridan<br />
samarTlebrivad da konstituciurad laicisturi,<br />
Tanamedrove saxelmwifo gaxda.<br />
laicizmis Sesaxeb 1930 wels M<strong>mustafa</strong> <strong>qemal</strong>i<br />
ambobda: _ “religiuri ideis saxelmwifo saqmeebisa-<br />
gan gamoyofaSi respublika xedavs Cveni eris prog-<br />
resis pirvelxarisxovan faqtors.” “xalifatis gauq-<br />
meba niSnavda axali TurqeTis survils sabolood<br />
gaewyvita kavSiri warsulTan da Seeqmna progresuli<br />
saxelmwifo dasavluri demokratiis magaliTze”[30.55].<br />
laicizmis istoriis araerTi mkvlevari cdilobs<br />
axsnas fenomeni - Tu rogor SeZlo saero xeli-<br />
suflebam drois mcire monakveTSi sazogadoebis im<br />
civilizaciis sazRrebSi moTavseba saidanac qveynis<br />
demokratiul modernizacias gaexsneboda gza. Tur-<br />
qeTSi msgavsi ganviTareba gakvirvebas iwvevs, imitom,<br />
rom evropuli qveynebisgan gansxvavebiT, laicizmi<br />
<strong>TurqeTSi</strong> ar yofila evoluciuri cvlilebebis,<br />
sazogadoebaze saukuneebis ganmavlobaSi momxdari<br />
mowinave filisofiuri ideebis zegavlenis Sedegi.<br />
evropaSi saero, laicisturi saxelmwifoebi war-<br />
moiqmna burJuaziis gaCenasTan dakavSirebiT feoda-<br />
lizmis winaaRmdeg broZolaSi. osmaleTis saxelmwi-<br />
48
Change language