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ROMAN BERRIOZABAL JOXE AGUSTIN ARRIETA ENEKO ... - Jakin

ROMAN BERRIOZABAL JOXE AGUSTIN ARRIETA ENEKO ... - Jakin

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THE LINGUISTIC POLICY OF EE<br />

XABIER GURRUTXAGA<br />

While we want Euskadi (The<br />

Basque Country) to find its place in<br />

the union of the peoples of Eur o p e ,<br />

we want Euskara (The Basque<br />

Language) to achieve its place among<br />

the European languages.<br />

We consider the design of<br />

a p p ropriate linguistic strategies for<br />

the diff e rent territorial and sectorial<br />

boundaries to be basic and fundamental,<br />

as far as the increase in the<br />

level of knowledge of Euskara among<br />

the citizens of Euskadi is attempted<br />

with the necessary continuity, without<br />

neglecting the range of consolidation<br />

of its usage. The efforts made in<br />

the fields of education, mass media<br />

and Public Administration have been<br />

evaluated in this article. Alter n a t i v e<br />

p roposals have been suggested in<br />

some fields and / or, where appropriate,<br />

the complete reorganization of the<br />

p a t t e rns of euskaldunization have<br />

been proposed.<br />

A special evaluation of the legalsocial<br />

and political situation of<br />

Navarra has also been done, given the<br />

diversity of conducts allowed by the<br />

existence of two dif f e rent legalpolitical<br />

frameworks.<br />

EB(basque Unity) proclaims the<br />

right to use the Basque Language in<br />

education, mass media and social<br />

relationships and they demand the<br />

official use of Basque in all fields. EB<br />

also supports the Basque schooling<br />

system (ikastola), the extension of<br />

ETB(Basque Television) to the entire<br />

n o r t h e rn region of the Basque<br />

Country, the official recognition of the<br />

Basque Academy and the bilingualism<br />

THE LINGUISTIC POLICY OF EB<br />

ERRAMUN BAXOK<br />

THE LINGUISTIC POLICY OF EMA<br />

ALAIN IRIART<br />

of all official documents.<br />

EB criticizes the nationalist<br />

political parties of South Euskadi,<br />

since they consider that Basque<br />

language (uniting factor by excellence)<br />

is not a party’s exclusive pr o p e r t y .<br />

They also criticize the lack of specific<br />

strategy for the Northern Region of<br />

the Basque Country and the<br />

utilization of the “tête de pont”<br />

Strategy.<br />

EMA(Basque abertzale movement)<br />

c o n f i rms and criticizes the exclusion<br />

of Basque by the French official and<br />

public institutions in Northern<br />

Basque Country. They propose the<br />

c reation of “Iparraldeko Biltzarra” a<br />

new organization in the thr e e<br />

historical territories, with jurisdiction

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