Cveni sulierebis balavari II

VII s.-is axali drois safuZvels qmnida am droisTviswarmoqmnili bunebismetyveleba, kerZod ki, galileo galileisada isaak niutonis fizika. mogvianebiT, manTandaTan socialuri praqtikis, politikis, moralis daistoriis sferoc moicva. amgvarad, ganmanaTleblobaorgvar moZraobas aRniSnavs, erTi mxriv, is iyo imgvaritradiciis kritika, romelic dogmaturad da araTavisufladaRiqmeboda; am TavalsazrisiT samagaliToa pierbeilis kritikuli da istoriuli leqsikoni 6 . meoremxriv, ganmanaTlebloba iyo mcdeloba axali da sakuTariazrovnebis sfero agebuliyo. kantma zemoaRniSnulnaSromSi _ “ra aris ganmanaTlebloba” _ ganmanaTleblobissayovelTaod cnobili definicia mogvca: man es procesidaaxasiaTa, rogorc “adamianis gamosvla sakuTariTavisadmi misjili arasrulwlovanebidan” (Ehrhard 2008:9).umwifroba niSnavs, sakuTari gansjis sxvebis xelmZRvanelobisgareSe gamoyenebas. am umwifrobis mizezi ar arisgansjis nakleboba, aramed gadawyvetilebisa da gabedulebisarqona, rom es gansja sxvebis xelmZRvanelobis gareSegamoiyeno. “gqondes vaJkacoba – gamoiyeno sakuTarigoneba” – es aris ganmanaTleblobis devizi. amTvalsazrisiT is modernis proeqtadac SeiZleba iqnes gagebuli:is Tavisi arsebiTi maxasiaTeblebiT profanulia,radgan mxolod miwier faqtebsa da mizezebs aRiarebs. isamave dros aris refleqsiuri, radgan axali codnis dafuZnebasTviT adamianis SesaZleblobebis farglebSicdilobs. Tavisi pretenziis mixedviT is tolerantulia,radgan Zveli WeSmaritebebis ukugdeba niSnavs principuladgansxvavebuli da sawinaaRmdego azrebis gaTvaliswinebasac.DdRevandeli gadasaxedidan ganmanaTlebloba mecnierulwinsvlas ukavSirdeba. miuxedavad imisa, rom dReisaTvisdadasturda, rom es mecniereba araviTar SemTxvevaSiar iyo warsulis gadagdeba, aramed gviani Sua saukuneebisazrobriv gadamuSavebas warmoadgenda ufro metad,vidre amas Tavad aRiarebda, Tanadrouli filosofosebismier is mainc gagebuli iqna, rogorc “gadamwyveti mecnie-6am leqsikonis pirveli gamocema daibeWda 1697 welsroterdamSi, meore gafarToebuli gamocema ki – 1702 wels.160