Cveni sulierebis balavari II

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l i t e r a t u r a:1. amiranaSvili S., qarTuli xelovnebis istoria, Tbilisi,1961.2. amiranaSvili j., „adre feodaluri xanis qarTuliarqiteqtura“, Tbilisi, 1969.3. losevi a., „sityva qarTul renesansze“. qarTuli renesansissakiTxebi, Tb., 1988.4. javaxiSvili iv., qarTuli musikis istoriis ZiriTadisakiTxebi, Tbilisi, 1990.Irma Bagrationi (Batumi)Aesthetic Principles of Medieval Georgian Christian ArtA b s t r a c tThe present paper discusses, that Georgia is one of the countries,whose Christian literature, music and architecture becomes one of the maintopics of the conversation if you start talking about its culture. There is not asingle part of the country without the ancient buildings, sites of ancienttowns or villages, churches, castles, bridges of the pre-antique period or theMiddle Ages.The paper underlines, that Medieval Georgian Architecture has beeninfluenced by many civilizations. There are several different architecturalstyles for castles, towers, fortifications and churches. The "Jvari" (Cross)Cathedral in Mtskheta and Oskhi, Khakhuli or Tbeti, "The BagratiCathedral" in Kutaisi are some of the finest examples of medieval Georgiancastle architecture.The paper emphasises, that Georgian ecclesiastic art is one of themost fascinating aspects of Georgian Christian architecture, whichcombines classical dome style with original basilica style. Georgian culturestrongly emphasizes individualism and this is expressed through theallocation of interior space in Georgian churches. The most important thingis that the characteristic compactness of such dwelling places and theirerectness, is characteristic of the whole Georgian architecture of the MiddleAges and new times as well, thus, being an essential national feature.168
gabriel episkoposi (qiqoZe) bavSvTazneobrivi aRzrdis Sesaxebnodar basilaZearian adamianebi, romlebsac sicocxlis mTavarmiznad qveynis samsaxuri, axloblebisa da mezoblebissiyvaruli, siTbo da Tanadgoma miaCniaT. aseTi adamianebimTeli TavianTi sicocxlis manZilze Tavdauzogavad dauangarod emsaxurebian mSobel xalxs, erisa da qveynissasikeTo saqmes, samagieros ki aravisgan ar moiTxoven. ma-Ti devizia: `yvelaferi xalxisaTvis, araferi TavisaTvis~.erT-erTi aseTTagani iyo XIX saukunis meore naxevrisgamoCenili qarTveli sasuliero moRvawe, imereTiseparqiis episkoposi gabriel (eriskacobaSi gerasime) qiqo-Ze, romelic 1860 wlidan sicocxlis bolomde, 36 wlismanZilze, Rirseulad asrulebda dakisrebul movaleobas.swored am moRvaweobaSi hpova man cxovrebis azri.1865 wels gamovida gabriel episkoposis wigni`sityvani da moZRurebani~, romelic ori wlis SemdegiTargmna da gamoica londonSi inglisur enaze, 1893wels ki _ rusul enaze. 1884-1885 wlebSi TbilisSi gamovidagabriel qiqoZis qadagebanis I-II tomi, xolo 1913wels quTaisSi _ orive tomi. es gamocema 1989 welsucvlelad dastamba ganmeorebiT gamomcemloba `sabWoTasaqarTvelom~.gabriel episkoposs didad afasebda da pativsscemda ilia WavWavaZe. `gansvenebuli Rrmad-miwevnilimecnieri iyo da imodenadve Rrmad-morwmuneca... _ werdailia. _ igi sarwmunoebas amecnierebda da mecnierebasasarwmunoebda...~ (g. episkoposi, 1989, gv. XII-XIII).gabriel episkoposis SemoqmedebiTi niWi, upirvelesyovlisa, gamovlinda mis qadagebebSi, im sityvebsa damoZRvrebebSi, romelTac sistematurad warmoTqvamdaxolme igi eklesiebSi mrevlTan Sexvedrebis dros. `TavisiSromebiT gabrieli gvevlineba mWermetyvelad, romelicyoveldRiurad ganumartavs mrevls maradiul, zneobrivRirebulebebs, aswavlis im gzas, romlis saSualebiTacunda veziaroT sulier harmonias~ (i. basilaZe,2000, gv. 35-36).169
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krebulSi warmodgenilia universiteti
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4samecniero konferencia - Cveni sul
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19. Tengiz moiswrafeSvili - marTlma
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ca konferenciis masalebis krebuli (
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stelis aRmarTva saflavze, Cveni var
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12bolnisis sioni(farnevan da azarux
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gziT. ganivkveTSi es aso-niSnebi ge
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T. CxeiZe, narkvevebi iranuli onoma
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feli sxefi, CanCxalo, TviT CanCxalo
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Zirkvelze xis saydari yofila daSene
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A. Kakhidze, Sh. Mamuladze, T. Ebra
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is mimarT gaaCndaT simpaTiebi da. S
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niSnavia, rom saqarTvelos teritoria
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3. ramiSvili r., aRmosavleT saqarTv
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mzakvari da ufroisad amisTvis, rame
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mecnieris argumentirebuli analiziT
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7. qart. Xeln. aRw. S -kol. T. IV,
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Revond varTapeti,rogorc aRvniSneT,a
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ebSi egriviki erqva. strabonis cnob
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40biWiko diasamiZeTxilvanis eklesii
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asaxva hpova tbelis TxzulebaSi. vfi
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44mamia faRavakvlav xanZTis lokaliz
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sxva miniSnebebic aris xanZTis mdeb
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udavoa, aq iyo xanZTis monasteri. d
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malxaz daTukiSvili, nodar baxtaZeoq
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samxreT-aRmosavleTis svetis sakmaod
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ebis gadaxurvis sxva, alternatiuli
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li grZivi TaRedi mxolod gegmiurad d
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daax. 5-6 km radiusSi aranairi isto
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aucilebeli atributi iyo (2). Aam st
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Aiatakis doneze, iseTive stratigraf
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ve rogorc Ria ferisani da movardisf
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18. jafariZe v. keramikuli warmoeba
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68avTandil nikoleiSvilikonstantine
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k. gamsaxurdiasaTvis gansakuTrebiT
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iyo Cveni eris arsebobisaTvis~ (gaz
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74nodar kaxiZeaWaris qristiani mosa
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li) da vakijvarSi (1989 weli) es fa
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aWaridan wasvlis Semdeg markoz aWar
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qamadaZe m. gvarsaxelebi. - samxreT
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anoba, rac minimum jvrisadmi mokrZa
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niSnad, saTemo tyeSi samSeneblo mas
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Дж. ВаршаломидзеХр
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moZraoba am gzaze, maSin sofels moe
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derefnebiT, an naxevari jvris formi
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92malxaz CoxaraZetbeTis kaTedrali m
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masalebis Seswavlis safuZvelze, osm
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upatronobisa, taZarma XX saukunis.
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7. jafariZe a., saqarTvelos samociq
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tomSic, sadac sxva monografiebis ms
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dnobiT) aRniSnulia, rom am wels, mi
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amaz xalvaSigalobani anCis xatisani
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xis auzis qveynebidan wm. andrias m
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xatmebrZoli imperatoris leon isavri
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110arq mixeils ioakime caiSel-bedie
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koleiSvili 1994:414), Tavisi erovnu
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mwerlis devizi: ,,win, merCulisaken
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magram mwerali arc imis aRniSvnas e
Page 118 and 119: 118RmerTisa da samyaros mimarTebiss
Page 120 and 121: avicenas msoflmxedvelobaSi vxvdebiT
Page 122 and 123: kultur-inteleqtualuri samyaro. avic
Page 124 and 125: qristianebiT iyo dasaxlebuli, siria
Page 126 and 127: Semdeg, rac muslimebma siria, pales
Page 128 and 129: miuxedavad religiuri dapirispirebis
Page 130 and 131: ineza zoiZe130qristianoba aWaris mo
Page 132 and 133: wiTel paraskevs. aWaris zogierTi ek
Page 134 and 135: 134naila CelebaZeqristianuli motive
Page 136 and 137: sadmi mosaxleobis amgvari damokideb
Page 138 and 139: The incantation of the folk verbal
Page 140 and 141: adaminTa WeSmarit gadarCenas emsaxu
Page 142 and 143: leba Tvlis, rom aq saubaria adamian
Page 144 and 145: nen saswaulebis klasifikacias rogor
Page 146 and 147: cnobilia, rom orTodoqsuli muslimuri
Page 148 and 149: Tamaz futkaraZeaxireTi//qveskneli i
Page 150 and 151: dacvis mizniT. cocxi figurirebs agr
Page 152 and 153: gamoyenebuli literatura:1. dante Aa
Page 154 and 155: sajaro ganaTlebis sistemaSi religiu
Page 156 and 157: imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom kritikuli
Page 158 and 159: adamianSi adamianis Zebnas da dafas
Page 160 and 161: VII s.-is axali drois safuZvels qmn
Page 162 and 163: naTleblobis Sesaxeb. Tumca, unda aR
Page 164 and 165: Lali ZakaradzeHe Origins of the Phi
Page 166 and 167: ulis danarCen nawils, sxeuli mTlian
Page 170 and 171: gabriel episkoposi Tavis qadagebebS
Page 172 and 173: xedavs, imas mieCveva; rac esmis, i
Page 174 and 175: gamoyenebuli literatura1. basilaZe
Page 176 and 177: isaTvis, romlis arsi SemdegSi mdgom
Page 178 and 179: dausves kiTxva: SesaZlebelia Tu ara
Page 180 and 181: Re. samwuxarod, arcerTi niSniT ar i
Page 182 and 183: 182Tina WeiSvilisruliad saqarTvelos
Page 184 and 185: aRmaSeneblis, Tamar mefis, ebraelTa
Page 186 and 187: RvTis siyvaruli vlindeba xatweraSi,
Page 188 and 189: iyo, sagalobelSi xazgasmulia maxaro
Page 190 and 191: saSobao sagalobeli erT-erTi dasturi
Page 192 and 193: gaazrebasa da kvlevaze,: “igi erT
Page 194 and 195: 194izolda belTaZe,,saqarTvelo - sul
Page 196 and 197: 123) swored am ukanasknelis dros da
Page 198 and 199: TvalsazrisiT. saukuneTa manZilze am
Page 200 and 201: manuCar loriadokumentur filmSi „m
Page 202 and 203: Si TiTqmis aravin icis berZnuli^ Tu
Page 204 and 205: способствует ещё б
Page 206 and 207: 14. lali zaqaraZe -SoTa rusTavelis
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Cveni sulierebis balavari II

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