q a l i T u r q e T S i

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uRirsi mamakaci, erTi saRi azrovnebis qali umjobesia, vidre aTasi
uwignuri mamakaci” (mihri-xaTuni 1967:75).
sainteresoa nawyveti evlia Celebis mogzaurobidan q. amasiaSi, man
moinaxula poeti qalis saflavi da aRniSna: “is iyo umwikvlo qali, man
zepirad Seiswavla 70 tomi didaqtikuri literaturisa ... misi sityvebi
aris iseTive wminda, rogorc Zvirfasi qvis wyali, is aris avtori
silabikuri (marcvlovani) leqsTa krebulisa – “divani”, gamoCenili,
originaluri azrovnebis warCinebuli poeti qali” (feCevi 1983:75).
qalis uuflebo mdgomareoba aisaxa Turqul folklorSi: “qalebs
Tmebi grZeli aqvT, Wkua ki mokle,” “40 welSi erTxel SeiZleba mousmino
qalis rCevas,” “ qali mamakacis gareSe igivea, rac cxeni avSaris gareSe,”
“rasac qali Seexeba, iq keTildReoba qreba” da sxva.
zemoT moxseniebuli poeti qalis mihri-xaTunis garda osmaleTis
imperiaSi iyvnen sxva poeti qalebic.
osmalo poet qalTagan aRsaniSnavia zeinabi, romelic XV saukuneSi
moRvaweobda da 1474 wels gardaicvala. igi iyo metad ganaTlebuli
qali. Turquli enis garda is flobda arabul da sparsul enebs,
Sesabamisad man bevri leqsi sparsul enazec dawera. Cvenamde misma
mxolod ramodenime leqsma moaRwia. amisi mizezi misi qmari gaxldaT,
romelic cdilobda Tavisi coli sazogadoebrivi wridan moekveTa da
CamoSoreboda mamrobiTi sqesis warmomadgenel kolegebs. misi qmari
agreTve cdilobda zeinabisaTvis leqsebis werac ki aekrZala. es pirveli
osmalo poeti qali agreTve brwyinvale musikosi iyo.
zeinabis leqsebi asaxavs im periodSi arsebul mamakacTa
dominirebul mdgomareobas, rac qalebs aiZulebda mamakacTa mier
damkvidrebuli normebiT ecxovraT.
poeziiT iyo agreTve dakavebuli sultan suleiman brwyinvalis
coli roksolanac. suleimani, romelic aris daaxloebiT 3000 leqsis
avtori, xSirad ugzavnida Tavis cols roksolanas werilebs
sasiyvarulo leqsebis saxiT, roksolanac mas leqsebiTve pasuxobda
(goCeqi 2003: 75).