q a l i T u r q e T S i
q a l i T u r q e T S i
q a l i T u r q e T S i
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48<br />
“mogzauroba yirimidan konstantinopolSi”. TurqeTi, romelsac qraveni<br />
aRwers, aris evropaze CamorCenili da naklebad mimzidveli qveyana.<br />
qraveni xSirad gamoxatavs ukmayofilebas osmaluri sazogadoebis<br />
mimarT.<br />
yvelaze mniSvnelovani aris elisabed qravenis Sexedulebebi Turq<br />
qalze. ledi meri montegius aRwerilobebisagan gansxvavebiT, is ambobs,<br />
rom Turqi qalebi arian Zalian maxinjebi da dasZens: “udavoa, rom<br />
bunebas surda es qalebi silamaziT daejildovebina, magram maTi uSno<br />
warbebi, mowevisagan gaSavebuli Savi kbilebi, moxrili mxrebi, maT<br />
garegnobas sazizRars xdis, ... Savi feris nelsacxebeli, riTic isini<br />
Tvalebs iRebaven, maT ukmex gamoxedvas aniWebs” (kraveni 1970:294-95).<br />
Turq qalis Tmis Sav ferze yuradRebas amaxvileben sxva evropeli<br />
mogzaurebic, evropeli elCi: g. posteli, romelic stambols ewvia 1535<br />
wels dasZens, rom Turq qalebs moswondaT Tmis Savi feri, xolo<br />
warbebs aerTianebdnen, rac maT silamazed miaCndaT.<br />
luiji de zara basano, romelic stambolSi imyofeboda 1537-1540<br />
wlebSi, romSi dabrunebis Semdeg gamosca wigni osmalo xalxis adaT-<br />
wesebze, romelic Seicavda aRwerilobas qalTa mdgomareobis Sesaxeb.<br />
isic aseve aRniSnavs, rom osmalo qals Zalian uyvarda Savi feris Tma<br />
da sxva feris Tmebs Savad iRebavdnen.<br />
erT sakiTxSi, romelic Seexeba Turqi qalis Tavisuflebas,<br />
gansakuTrebiT maT damokidebulebas mamakacis mimarT, ledi qraveni<br />
eTanxmeba ledi meris. qraveni aRtacebiT aRniSnavs: “ me vfiqrob me ar<br />
minaxavs meore aseTi qveyana, sadac qals amxela Tavisufleba aqvs,<br />
rogorc es TurqeTSia. Turqi qmari, romelic dainaxavs flostebs<br />
haremis karTan, aRar Seva SigniT (kraveni 1970:270).<br />
ledi meri wers: “advili SesamCnevia, rom maT aqvT imaze meti<br />
Tavisufleba, vidre Cven,” is gaocebiT dasZens, rom “grZeli Cadri,<br />
romelsac qalebi atareben, imdenad niRbaven maT, rom Znelia ganasxvavo<br />
Zalauflebis mqone qali Tavisi monisagan da Sesabamisad eWvian qmars<br />
gauWirdeba amoicnos Tavisi sakuTari coli, rodesac mas Sexvdeba ... es<br />
ganapirobebs qalTa did Tavisuflebas “ (montegiu 1965:328).
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