sarCevi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi
sarCevi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi
sarCevi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi
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amasTanave, vfiqrobT, gasaTvaliswinebelia igavTmetyvelebis sabaseuli<br />
daniSnulebac. saxarebaSi ieso qriste mrevlis winaSe Tavis qadagebaTa Sesaxeb<br />
mowafeebs ganumartavs: `amisaTvis igaviT vetyvi maT, rameTu hxedven da ara hxedven,<br />
esmis da ara esmis, arca gulisxma-yvian~ (maT. 13, 10-13). es principi sayovelTaoa<br />
sulxan-sabas igavurad gamJRavnebuli saTqmelisaTvis, vinaidan, marTalia,<br />
TxzulebaSi moralis sakiTxebi sakmaod xSirad swored mefeTa qcevebs ukavSideba,<br />
rac imis maniSnebelia, rom upirvelesad misi dacva qveynis mmarTvels evaleba, magram,<br />
amasTanave, es morali sayovelTaoa, iseve rogorc qristianul eTikaze dafuZnebuli<br />
aRzrdis sistema, romelic erTnairad saWiroa ufliswulisaTvisac da nebismieri<br />
qarTvelisaTvis, romelmac aRzrdis procesSi ara mxolod wignuri, aramed, da ufro<br />
metadac, cxovrebiseuli sibrZne unda SeiTvisos. am cxovrebiseuli sibrZnis<br />
warmoCenisaTvis ki aucilebelia Txrobis sabaseuli Tanmimdevrobis dacva, radgan,<br />
erTi mxriv, ruqasa, xolo meore mxriv, sedraqis, leonis, finezisa da jumberis kamaTi<br />
urTierTsapirispiro argumentTa mTlianobaSia gasaazrebeli. mxolod aseT<br />
SemTxvevaSia SesaZlebeli saWurisiseuli (unayofo) da moraluri sibrZnis garCeva.<br />
ruqa gonieri kacia, misi sibrZnec cxovrebiseulia, oRond _ ara moraluri. es is<br />
sibrZnea, romelic ufro siverages emsgavseba. sulxan-saba Tavis `sityvis konaSi~<br />
wers: `sibrZne da siverage emsgavsebian: sibrZne keTili, xolo siverage _ ara~.<br />
sworad aris SeniSnuli, rom Txzulebis `sibrZne sicruisa~ swavlebisas aucileblad<br />
unda gaviTvaliswinoT sabas `sityvis konaSi~ Sesuli ganmartebani (r.siraZe), Tumca<br />
ase mxolod am teqstis swavlebisas ar unda moviqceT. `sityvis kona~ is unikaluri<br />
qarTuli wignia, erTgvari enciklopediuri leqsikoni, romelic warmogvidgens ara<br />
Tu qarTuli enis umdidres leqsikur marags, aramed saukeTesod avlens enis erovnul<br />
fsiqologias, msoflxedvas. rogor fiqrobT, am wignTan ziareba, rac qarTuli enis<br />
siRrmeebis wvdomasa da gaTavisebas niSnavs, saskolo asakSive ar aris saWiro? miT<br />
umetes, axalgazrdobis metyvelebaSi ase moZalebuli barbarizmebisa da leqsikis<br />
saerTo gaRaribebis fonze? ra mdgomareobaa am mxriv saskolo saxelmZRvaneloebSi?<br />
zemoT aRvniSneT, rom `sityvis kona~, rogorc qarTvelisTvis sasurveli wigni v.<br />
rodonais jgufis mier Sedgenil II klasis saxelmZRvaneloSive Cndeba, Tumca mis<br />
arsebobas III klasSi Semdgenlebi saerTod iviwyeben. IV klasis saxelmZRvanelo,<br />
piriqiT, sakmaod datvirTulia sulxan-sabas leqsikonidan amoRebuli ganmartebebiT<br />
(calkeuli sityvebisa Tu leqsikuri budeebis saxiT), romlebic Tavs iyris rubrikaSi<br />
`es sainteresoa. sulxan-sabas saganZuri~. V klasidan qarTuli ena calke wignad aris<br />
gamoyofili (`qarTuli enis samyaro~). IV klasTan SedarebiT naklebad, magram aqac<br />
gvxvdeba ramdenime sityvis ganmarteba sulxan-sabas `sityvis konidan~ da rac yvelaze<br />
metad sainteresoa, $-Si `sityva~ saubaria sulxan-sabas leqsikonze, motanilia<br />
sayuradRebo nawyveti am wignis `anderZnamagidan~. VI klasis aseve literaturisagan<br />
damoukidebel saxelmZRvaneloSi sabaseuli leqsikografiuli masala kidev ufro<br />
iklebs (aq sul oriode ganmartebaa), xolo VII-VIII klasis qarTuli enisa da<br />
literaturis saxelmZRvaneloebSi TiTqmis qreba. IX klasSi amgvari ganmartebebi<br />
TiTqmis aRar arsebobs, Tu ar CavTvliT zemoT ukve aRniSnul faqts, rom am wignis<br />
pirvel Tavs ewodeba saukuno sagzali, romelic axsnilia `sagzlis~ sabaseuli<br />
ganmartebis safuZvelze. rac Seexeba sxva, kerZod b. sulakauris jgufis mier<br />
Sedgenil saxelmZRvaneloebs, SeiZleba iTqvas, rom isini am Cinebul ganZs aranair<br />
mniSvnelobas ar aniWeben. mxolod is, rom 5-6 saxelmZRvanelodan III klasisaSi<br />
sxvadasxva Tematikisa da daniSnulebis wignebis fotoebs Soris, leqsikonis saxed<br />
dabeWdilia sulxan-saba orbelianis `leqsikoni qarTuli~ an IX klasis<br />
saxelmZRvanelos im TavSi, sadac `sibrZne sicruisas~ nawyvetia moTavsebuli,<br />
qarTuli enis nawilSi aris cnoba `sityvis konis~ Sesaxeb, am leqsikonis<br />
mniSvnelobaze sulac ar amaxvilebs yuradRebas.<br />
ukeTesi mdgomareoba Cans l. TuSuris, m. inasariZisa da n. SaraSeniZis mier<br />
Sedgenil saxelmZRvaneloSi. Tumca VIII klasis qarTuli enisa da literaturis wignSi<br />
aris oriode ganmarteba moxmobili sulxan-sabas leqsikonidan, magram am xarvezis<br />
gamosworeba Semdgenlebs IX klasis saxelmZRvaneloSi ucdiaT. mas sistemurad<br />
gasdevs rubrikebi `sityvis istoria~ da `Tvalsawieri~, romlebSic mowodebulia<br />
sityvis Tanamedrove da Zveli (erTi mxriv, qarTuli enis ganmartebiTi leqsikonis,<br />
xolo meore mxriv, i. abulaZis Zveli qarTuli enis leqsikonisa da sulxan-sabas<br />
`sityvis konis~ mixedviT) ganmartebebi. amasTanave, sxvebisagan gansxvavebiT, am<br />
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